必修一英语话题3旅游交通解读.ppt

⑵ She has been worrying about her son ever since she ______ (hear) that he was injured. ⑴ She left school three years ago and ___________ (work) as a nurse ever since. 运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。 heard has worked 写作句型仿写 原句 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到要沿着湄公河源头到终点进行骑自行车旅行的。(B1P18) 1. It is+被强调部分+that／who+句子剩余部分 例句 It was my father who taught me how to play the piano. 教我学钢琴的人是我爸爸。 说明 ⑴ 此句型用于强调句子的主语、宾语、状语，不能强调谓语。 ⑵ 与一般时有关时it后用is，与过去时有关时it后用was。 ⑶ 无论强调什么成分都用that，强调人时还可用who。 ⑷ 强调主语时谓语动词的数要与之一致。 ⑸ 强调not…until结构时是It is／was not until…that…。 ⑴ 昨天我在街上碰见的就是他。 It was _________________________ _________________. 仿写 用强调句型翻译下列句子。 him that/whom I met in the street yesterday ⑵ 昨天是我让他回家的。 It was _____________________________ ________________. I that/who let him go home yesterday (3) 昨晚妈妈直到深夜才睡觉。 It was far into the night that my mother went to bed./It was not until far into the night that my mother went to bed. 原句 Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚, 她还是坚持要把这次行程安排得尽善尽美。(B1P18) 2. insist that…sb. (should) do… 坚持…… 例句 Though the little boy is young，he insisted that he wash his clothes by himself.这个孩子虽然小，但他坚持自己洗衣服。 说明 insist 表示“坚持要某人做某事”时，宾语从句要用“(should+) 动词原形”。但表示“坚持认为/说”时，宾语从句的谓语用陈述语气。 ⑴ 我坚持要他学习弹钢琴而不要弹吉他。 I insisted that he ____________ to play the piano instead of guitar. (should) learn 仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑵ 她坚持认为他错了。 She insisted that he was wrong. 原句 When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那儿空气稀薄, 呼吸困难, 而且天气很冷时, 她却说那将是一次有趣的体验。(B1P18) 3. sth. + be+ adj. +to do ……很难/易／适合做…… 例句 The problem is difficult to solve. 这个问题很难解决。 说明 此句型中，不定式与主语是动宾关系，但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。 仿写 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 ⑴ 这篇短文很容易懂。 This passage is easy to understand. ⑵ 这位同学很难相处。 This classmate is difficult to get along with. 4. can’t／can