Psychological Thinking about the Trend of Embodied Cognition and Its Inspiration to the Foreign Lang.docVIP

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2017-01-23 发布于北京
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Psychological Thinking about the Trend of Embodied Cognition and Its Inspiration to the Foreign Lang.doc

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Psychological Thinking about the Trend of Embodied Cognition and Its Inspiration to the Foreign Lang 　　Abstract. Currently, the nature of cognition is being-reconsidered. Instead of emphasizing formal operations on abstract symbols, the new approach foregrounds the fact that the cognition is, rather, embodied and a situated activity. The study on cognition has moved from theory to experiment. And through various experiments and tests, many psychological scholars and cognitive scientists prove that the brain is embedded in he body and the body is embedded in the environment which emphasizes an embodied-embedded cognitive model. Furthermore, the viewpoint of the embodiment of cognition provides a new perspective for language acquisition and brings much enlightment for foreign language teaching. In this paper, this ideological trend, embodied cognition, is mainly discussed from psychological perspective and also its inspiration to foreign language teaching. 　　Key words: embodied cognition, foreign language teaching, situated teaching 　　I. Introduction 　　Embodied cognition is a quite popular topic in psychological even in the whole cognitive science field now. Angier, an American psychologist, said in the New York Times “brain and mind are not two separate parts of our own. How do we process information is not only related with the mind, but also closed linked with the whole body. ” Besides, a research report, published in the Psychological Science magazine in 2011, points out that more evidences show that human mind is embodied and does not go beyond the psychological sense and scope of activities. So what is embodied cognition exactly? 　　II. What is Embodied Cognition? 　　Embodied cognition emphasizes that the nature of human mind s largely determined by the form of human body. And the cognition is affected and even molded by the construction, state, feeling and movement of the body. According to Lakoff and Johnson, the mind is inherently embodied not just be