(九年级英语Unit9教案.docVIP

Unit 9 When was it invented？ 词汇 calculate--calculator--calculation invent--inventor--invention -er: player/speaker/teacher/writer/runner/winner -or:visitor/actor/inventor/sailor/author/creator/editor heat: ①v. 加热②n. 热、热量 in this heat heater 取暖器；heated 激烈的；heating供暖设备 合成 English-speaking/peace-loving/glass-eating 形容词：horse-drawn/man-made/battery-operated -able：adjustable/enjoyable/comfortable/movable electric 电的，电动的 electric kettle 电水壶 electronic电子的 electronic mail 电子邮件 electricity n.电、电学、电流、电力供应 annoy sb./annoying sth. be annoyed with sb./be annoyed about sth. 8. n.+-y adj.:windy/sandy/sunny/foggy/snowy : crispy /tasty/salty/lucky/touristy noisy/healthy/sleepy/dressy adj.+-y n.: funny/safety/Germany/difficulty cover--discover--discovery（n.发现物） produce----producer--product---production v.生产 产品 生产 n.农产品 （u.） 产物 （c.) 产量(u.) mix （混合、配制、相处、交往)--mixer--mixture hard adj. 坚硬的，坚实的，困难的，费力的，艰难的 hard adv. 努力地；猛烈地；苛刻地 hardly adv. 几乎不 hard work /work hard at/ rain hard 同义、近义词（短语）辨析 1. some time/sometime/some times/sometimes 分开是 “一段”；相连是 “某时”。 分开s是“倍次”；相连s 是“有时”。 because of/thanks to/instead of/according to fall down/ fall off/fall into/fall behind/fall ill be made of… 由…制成 （制成品中看得出原材料） be made from…由…制成（制成品中看不出原材料） be made into… 被制成…（into 后接成品） be made out of… 用…改制成 be made up of… 由…（若干组成部分）组成 be made in… 在某地制造 be made by… 由（被）某人制造 5. at the end/by the end of/in the end at the end 位置 “在…尽头” “在…末端” 时间 by the end of 时间 “到…末为止” in the end 时间 独立短语 “最后、最终” 6. invent--discover-find-create invent 发明（过去不存在的事物）、编造、捏造 discover 发现（本来就存在却不为人所知的） find 发现、得到、找到 create 经过努力/劳动使事物从无到有。 7. near-- nearby-- nearly near 介词、形容词、副词 near here nearby 形容词、副词 nearby bush nearly 副词，将近\几乎\差不多） I nearly forgot. ①The post office is quite near ②He lives near/nearly --- two hundred meters from us ③The injured men were sent to a nearby hospital.④There was a restaurant near the cinema.