卧式钢筋切断机的设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

题 目： 卧式钢筋切断机的设计 英文题目： Horizontal Bar Cutting Machine 学 院： 机电工程学院 专 业： 机械设计制造及其自动化 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 2016年 月 日 摘 要 此次毕业设计是建筑机械上常用的卧式钢筋切断机的设计，其工作原理是：利用电动机经过一级三角带传动与二级齿轮传动减速之后,使曲轴旋转起来,然后利用曲轴推动连杆带动滑块和动刀片在机座的滑道中作往复直线运动,最终使得活动刀片和固定刀片相错而切断钢筋。 依据电动机的工作环境选取电动机类型，采用卧式安装，防护式电机，鼠笼式三相异步电动机。选择三级减速，首先采用一级带减速，然后再是两级齿轮减速。一级带传动的优点是，它具有吸振、缓冲、噪声小、运行平稳、和过载保护等等一些优势。 两 级齿 轮减 速，齿轮传 动可以传 递空间 任意两 轴之间 的动力 和运动，而且具有传动效率好，功率范围广，传动比准确，使用寿命长，工作安全性可靠等优点。它的动力由电动机输出,经过减速系统传动,把动力输入到执行机构。由于需要将传动系统的回转运动转换成执行机构的直线往复运动,为了实现这种转换,能采取的机构有曲柄滑块机构,齿轮齿条机构，盘行凸轮移动滚子从动件机构。综合各机构的特点来看我选择的是曲柄滑块机构作执行机构。 关键词：建筑，切断，钢筋，齿轮，曲柄滑块Abstract The graduation project is the construction of the horizontal reinforced cutting machine, its working principle is: use the motor through a triangle belt transmission and the secondary gear deceleration after so that the crankshaft to rotate, and then using the crank push rod drives the slide block and moving blades in the base of the slip road to make reciprocating linear motion, and ultimately makes the movable blade and the fixed blade is wrong and cut steel. According to the working conditions of the motor, the motor type is selected, and the type of the motor is horizontal, and the protective type motor is used as the squirrel cage type three-phase asynchronous motor. Select the three level of reduction, first of all the use of a slowdown, and then a two - level gear reducer. The advantage of a belt drive is that it has some advantages, which is absorbing vibration, buffer, noise, running smoothly, and overload protection. Two-stage gear reducer, gear transmission can transfer any space between the axes of power and movement, but also has good transmission efficiency, wide power range, transmission ratio is accurate, using long service life, safety and reliable. Its power output by the motor, through the reduction system, the power input to t