skopos theory翻译功能目的论重点.ppt

检索人：张源博、胡富田 整理人：叶子萌 PPT制作：武墨函、丁锦勤 讲解人：刘铠恺 Content Hans?Vermeer?and Skopos theory Chapter1 Chapter 2 three “skopos rules” Chpter3 comment on the Skopos theory Click to add Title Chapter 1 Hans Vermeer and Skopos theory Part 1 Hans vermeer Prof. Dr. h.c. Hans-Josef Vermeer (September 24, 1930 - Heidelberg, February 4, 2010), German linguist and translation scholar. He was appointed Professor of General and Applied Linguistics at the University of Mainz in Germersheim (1971–1983). After that he held the chair of Translation Studies with special reference to Portuguese at Heidelberg University (1984–1992). He was also a visiting professor at Leopold Franzens University in Innsbruck (1999–2002), Bosphorus University in Istanbul (2002–2003) and Okan University in Istanbul (2004–2008). He finally returned to the universities of Mainz and Heidelberg to teach in his final years. He established the skopos theory. Part 2 翻译目的论的产生背景 In 1970s, with the pragmatic turn both in linguistics (leading to a pragmatics-based text theory) and literary theory (leading to reception aesthetics text theory) as well as communication theory in mind, Vermeer and other Skopos scholars started to view translation as a purposeful intercultural communicative acting between individuals instead of something that is done to a text by a translator. Having been trained as an interpreter by Katharina Reiss, Vermeer took up general linguistics, then translation studies and also desired to break with linguistic translation theory by proposing a new translation theory. Skopostheorie is explained in detail in the book A Framework for a General Translation Theory co-authored by Vermeer and Reiss in 1984. Part 3 The new theory – Skopos theory What is skopos ? Skopos is the Greek word for aim or purpose and was introduced into translation theory in the 1970s by Hans J. Vermeer as a technical term for the purpose of a translation and of the action of translating . Skopos theory tra