nit1 living well学案.docVIP

Unit1 Living well Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1．adapt vt. adapt oneself to... 使自己适应于……(to为介词) adapt to...适应于……adapt sth. for... 把某物改编为…… adapt sth. from... 根据……改编某物 [即学即练](1)This novel has been ______ ______ radio ______ the Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。(2)Our eyes slowly ______ __the dark.我们的眼睛慢慢地适应了黑暗(的环境)。 (3)She _____herself quickly _ the new climate.。 2．annoy vt. annoyed adj. 颇为生气的，烦恼的annoying adj. 使人颇为生气或烦恼的annoy sb. with sth./by doing sth. 因(做)某事使某人烦恼be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气 for/at/about sth./sb. 因某事/某人而生气 that/to do sth. 做某事而生气 (1)She was annoyed at your saying that.你说了那些话，。(2)The mosquitoes annoyed me so much that I couldn’t sleep. 蚊子搅得我难以入睡。3. conduct v．引导；指挥；进行；传导 n．conduct sb. around (＝show sb. around)带领某人参观conduct sb. in/out/to the door 领某人进来/出来/到门口conduct oneself (＝behave oneself)表现；举止 conduct (＝ do/make/perform/carry out) an experiment做实验conduct a concert 指挥音乐会a man of good conduct 品行端正的人the rules of conduct 行为准则 1)A guide conducted/ showed the visitors around the museum. 导游带领游客参观博物馆。 4．resign v. (工作、职位等) 1)She _____ ____ the committee.她辞去了委员会的职务。2)He ______ _____ ___ because he had been offered a better job. 他辞职了，。 5congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆贺 congratulation n. 祝贺，恭喜congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事 congratulations to sb. on sth. 向某人祝贺某事congratulate oneself on sth. 感到自豪；暗自庆幸Congratulations! (口语)祝贺你！offer sb. congratulations on... 向某人祝贺某事 [即学即练5](1)I want to _____________ you ______ all my heart ______ your passing the college entrance examination.我衷心地祝贺你通过高考。(3)_________________ you ______ winning the prize! 祝贺你获奖！ 6．access n. (接近的)方法；通道；可接近性accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的have/gain/get/obtain access to 得以接近，得以会见，得以进入，得以使用give access to 接见，准许出入be accessible to 能接近，可使用[即学即练6](1)Only a few people _________________ the full facts of the case.只有少数几个人能看到有关该案的全部事实的材料。(2)The only ____________ their house is along that narrow road. 只有沿着那条狭窄的路走才能到达他们的房子。 (3)A manager should __________________ his staff.一个管理人