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strategicplanfor norwegianresearchinthe antarctic(2005（strategicplanfor norwegianresearchinthe南极(2005）.doc

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Policy platform document: Norwegian research in the Antarctic: Priorities for the period 2005-2009 Contents Content 1 Executive summary 3 1 Introduction 5 2 Vision 6 3 Rationale 6 4 Objectives and scientific priorities 7 4.1 Climate dynamics 8 4.1.1 Paleoclimate 8 4.1.2 The Antarctic ice sheet 9 4.1.3 Ocean circulation 9 4.1.4 Modelling 10 4.2 Marine ecosystems 11 4.3 Humans in the Antarctic 13 5 Surveys, thematic monitoring and prospecting 14 5.1 Surveying 14 5.1.1 Topographical surveying 15 5.1.2 Geological surveying 15 5.2 Monitoring 15 5.2.1 Contaminants 15 5.2.2 Climate monitoring 16 5.2.3 Monitoring of marine living resources 16 5.3 Bioprospecting 17 7 Implementation 18 7.1 National co-operation 18 7.2 International co-operation 19 7.3 Recruitment 19 7.4 Technology demands and development 20 7.5 Environmental monitoring 20 7.6 Financial implications 20 7.7 Dissemination 21 Preface This Policy Platform Document for Norwegian Research in the Antarctic 2005-2009 was prepared by the Norwegian National Committee on Polar Research for the Research Council of Norway. It will replace the earlier Research Council document Strategic Plan for Norwegian Research in the Antarctic (1997). During the preparation of the document, the Committee has consulted the Norwegian science community and experts in Antarctic science. As an active Party to the Antarctic Treaty, Norway has a responsibility for ensuring scientifically based management of the natural resources of the continent. Thus, the Norwegian research and monitoring activities in Antarctica must both serve national obligations and address key questions relating to Antarctica on the international research agenda. This policy platform is formulated on the basis of key challenges and opportunities specified for Norwegian Antarctic research, new trends in international research in the Antarctic and Norway’s overall interests in this context. In keeping with the usual practice for Research Council policy