第二部分第六讲动词和动词短语讲解.ppt

8．(2011·潍坊质量监测)Faced with a problem，you have to ________ it first，and then try to find a solution. A．resemble B．substitute C．concentrate D．analyze 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：面对问题，你必须先分析，然后尽力找出解决办法。resemble看起来像；substitute 代替；concentrate集中(注意力)；analyze 分析。故选D。 答案： D 9．(2011·安徽皖南八校联考)—How much did the guy ________ you for the repair of your 3G mobile phone? —I dont remember，but it was quite a lot. A．cost B．spend C．charge D．take 解析：考查动词辨析。charge在此作动词用，是“收费”的意思。charge sb.some money for sth.“因……向某人收费”。 答案： C 10．(2011·福建四地六校联考)Even if the treatment ______，theres still no magic pill for patients in late-stage AIDS. A．does B．uses C．works D．effects 解析：考查动词辨析。work“起作用，生效”，符合句意。句意：尽管治疗起作用了，对于晚期的艾滋病患者来说还是没有什么特效药。 答案： C 11．(2011·黑龙江检测)I didnt like the soap opera at first， but when I started watching one，I immediately became ________ it. A．accustomed to B．addicted to C．opposed to D．allergic to 解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：我起初不喜欢肥皂剧，但看了一个后我马上就上瘾了。这里用become addicted to表示“对……上瘾/入迷”；become accustomed to“习惯于……”；become opposed to“反对……”；become allergic to“对……过敏”。根据句意选B项。 答案：B 12．(2011·海南五校联考)—Have you been ________？ —Yeah.As a matter of fact，Ive been going to the gym for half a year now. A．carrying out B．turning out C．making out D．working out 解析：考查动词短语。句意：“你一直健身吗？”“是的，事实上，我去健身房已有半年了。”work out有“(定期)锻炼，健身”的意思，符合题意。carry out“实施，执行”；turn out“出席，在场”；make out“辨认出”。 答案： D 13．(2011·济南模拟)Thanks to the success of the business， we can ________ a flat this year. A．make B．devote C．remove D．afford 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：由于生意很好，今年我们能买得起房子了。afford“买得起，负担得起”。 答案： D 14．(2011·淄博模拟)The headmaster will ________ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon. A．deliver B．address C．announce D．declare 解析：句意：今天下午校长将要对来访的外宾发表讲话。deliver发表，deliver a speech发表演讲。address sb.对某人讲话，对某人发表演说；announce宣布，通告；declare宣告，声明。 答案： A 15．(2011·南京第三次模拟)The idea of travelling abroad really ________ a lot of Chinese people.Thats why every year witnesses more people applying f