Unit3yHobby知识点.docVIP

Unit3 My Hobby Topic 1 一.重点词汇 hobby 爱好 vacation假期 friendship友谊 daily 每日的 whether 是否 such as 例如 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 take a bath 洗澡 be interested in 对……感兴趣 go swimming 游泳 collecting stamps 集邮 collecting coins 收藏硬币 listening to pop music 听流行音乐 listening to classical music 听古典音乐 二.重点句型： 1. What do you often do in your spare time? (Page 55)在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊？ in one’s spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”，也可用in one’s free time替换。如: 1）I shall do it in my spare time. 我会在我的业余时间做这件事。 2）In my free time I often go to the movies.在闲暇之际，我常去看电影。 2. We can learn a lot about people, places, history, and special times from stamps. (Page 53)通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、地理、历史和特殊时代的知识。 learn a lot about sth from 学到许多关于…… a lot “许多、大量”，用在动词后，同very much。如: She had told me a lot about how to learn English well.她告诉我许多有关怎样学好英语的方法。 learn little about sth 对…一无所知 2）Thanks a lot.非常感谢。 另外，a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”，要用在名词前，在肯定句中常代替much，many。在口语中尤其如此。如： There are a lot of / lots of history books in the room.屋里有许多历史书。 There is still a lot of / lots of snow on top of the house.房上仍有许多雪。 We have had a lot of / lots of fruits. 我们吃过许多水果。 a lot of和lots of之间没有多大区别，都可以与可数名词和不可数名词连用。与不可数名词连用时，动词用单数，与可数名词连用时，动词用复数。 3.Would you like to go with me?你想跟我一起去吗? would you like to +动词原形，表示“想要……”= want to do sth = feel like doing sth Would you like to have a cup of coffee? 你想要一杯咖啡吗？ Would you like to have something to drink？你想要点喝的吗？ 表示建议句型： would you like to do sth ? What/How about doing sth ? Why not do sth ?= why don’t you do sth ? Let ’s do sth 4. What things do you love collecting?你喜欢集什么东西？ love + doing表示“喜欢、爱好”，也可以用like/enjoy/prefer + doing表示。如： I love listening to the music.我爱好听音乐。 表达喜好：like / love/ enjoy/ prefer doing sth be fond of doing sth be interested in like意为“喜欢、爱好”，语气较弱，其后可跟名词、代词、不定式、动名词等作宾语。like也常跟复合宾语，宾语补足语常用动词不定式。如： In England，many people like fish and chips. 在英国，许多人喜欢鱼和油炸土豆条。 J