指纹识别门禁系统的设计与实现.docVIP

目录 摘要 III ABSTRACT IV 第一章 绪论 １ 1.1 １ 1.2 ２ 1.2.1 ２ 1.2.2 ２ 1.2.3 ２ 1.2.4 ３ ５ 2.1 ５ 2.2 ５ 2.3 ６ 2.4 ７ ９ 3.1 SPCE061A ９ 3.1.1 SPCE061A ９ 3.1.2 OM-20的管脚说明及性能指标 ９ 3.1.3 SPCE061AOM－20的接口电路设计 １０ 3.2 SPCE061ASPLC501的接口 １１ １３ 4.1 １３ 4.1.1 OM-20通讯协议 １３ 4.1.2 １３ 4.1.3 １４ 4.1.4 １４ 4.2 １５ 4.3 １５ １７ 5.1 １７ 5.2 １７ 5.3 １８ １９ ２０ ２１ ABSTRACT With the development of The Times, there is an increasing need for more efficient and reliable identification system. Biological recognition is the digital life highest-level security key system, and the fingerprint identification is the most dont constitute an infringement of the human body and convenient and practical, reliable, the price is cheap a biometric technology. This paper briefly introduces the fingerprint entrance guard system design of the background, the basic knowledge of fingerprint identification technology and several kinds of biometrics, compare and design realize a security requirements accords with modern fingerprint entrance guard system, this system hardware mainly by the microprocessor, fingerprint module, LCD module, 4 * 4 keyboard, real-time clock/calendar chip, electronic locks and power supply etc; Software consists mainly of fingerprint processing program module, liquid crystal display program module, real-time clock program modules and keypad scanning program module. This system is a set of integrated the advanced fingerprint identification algorithm of high-tech products, safe and reliable, function complete with, simple operation, price moderate etc, and can be widely applied finance, insurance, public security, the armory, code must be strictly controlled room and the department of personnel entering and leaving or place. KEY WORDS: Fingerprint Guard；Fingerprint Recognition；MCU；Liquid Crystal 第章 绪论 论文的背景及意义 门禁系统是对出入口通道进行管制的系统，是决重要部门出入口安全防范的有效措施。安全系统中主要牵涉到的是身份认证问题。传统的个人身份鉴别手段（如钥匙、密码、磁卡、IC卡等）具有可假冒、可伪造、可盗用、可破译等缺点，已不能完全满足现代社会安全防范的需要。只有采用不易被他人代替、仿制、甚至其本人也无法转让的生物识别技术才能消除