腹膜炎腹腔脓肿.pptVIP

ACUTE ABSCESSE PERITONITIS  Anatomy and Physiology of the Peritoneal Cavity The peritoneal cavity is covered by a single layer of mesothelial cells on connective tissue, including collagen, elastic fibers, macrophages, and fat cells. Anatomy and Physiology of the Peritoneal Cavity The parietal peritoneum, which covers the abdominal cavity, including the anterior abdominal wall, diaphragm, and pelvis, is immediately adjacent to and reinforced by the transversalis fascia. The visceral peritoneum covers all the intraperitoneal viscera, creating a completely enclosed cavity