DD. H. Lawrence University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee.pptVIP

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2017-02-10 发布于上海
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DD. H. Lawrence University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee.ppt

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D. H. Lawrence An intense life 1885-1930 The young Lawrence David Herbert Lawrence was born in 1885 in Eastwood, Nottinghamshire. He was the fourth of five children of a miner and an educated mother. Education Educated in local schools and then attended Nottingham University College where he trained as a teacher. Taught school in Croydon from 1908. His first novel, The White Peacock, was published in 1911,shortly after th death of his mother to whom he’d been very close. Other works More novels soon followed The Trespasser 1912 The Rainbow 1920 The Lost Girl 1920 The Boy in the Bush 1922 The Captain’s Doll 1923 The Virgin and the Gypsy 1930 Poems Mostly imagistic and in free verse about the individual inner nature of plants and animals. “Fish” “Snake” “Mountain Lion” “Bavarian Gentians” Look! We Have Come Through (1917) Short Stories “The Prussian Officer” “The Woman Who Rode Away” “The Fox” “The Rocking-Horse Winner” “The Man Who Loved Islands” “The Odour of Chrysanthemums” Major Novels Women in Love Sons and Lovers Lady Chatterley’s Lover Kangaroo The Plumed Serpent Criticism and Essays Topics included Travel writing American literature Psychoanalysis The Unconscious History and democracy Personal Life In 1912 Lawrence met and ran off with Frieda von Richthofen Weekley, the German wife of a Nottingham professor. Frieda had three children, yet left them and her husband to “elope” with Lawrence. A passionate relationship The Lawrences returned to England in 1914 They traveled with a very literary “set” including Huxley, Katherine Mansfield and her husband, and the Bloomsbury folks Struggles Anti-German feeling during the war Censorship Ill health—tuberculosis The search for a “right place” Travel included Sicily, Sri Lanka, Australia, New Mexico and Mexico, New Zealand, Tahiti,Italy,Australia, and France An Artists’ Colony in Taos Themes and Philosophy Deeply interested in Freudian and Jungian psychology, Lawrence is also influenced by primitive religions