32班被动语态复习课件.pptVIP

passive voice被动语态 英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的 Children love this book. 1. We use computers every day. (主语是动作的发出者或执行者，用主动态 ) 2. Computers are used by us every day. 电脑天天都被我们使用。 (主语是动作的承受者，用被动态) 观察以下的句子 1. These flowers are planted (by Jim). 2.The song is sung many times (by people). 3.The car is made in China. 1. Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our country more beautiful. A. is planted B. was planted C. are planted 2. A mobile phone __________ by me (not use). 3. The car ____________ in China. (make) 4. The car ____________ in China. (not make) 1. ________ the cup __________ by the boy？（break） 2. ________ presents __________ to the children by Jesus Christ ? ( give ) [ d?i:z?s kraist ] 耶稣基督 3. ______ the car _______ in China? (make) 2.一般过去时的被动语态 主语+ was/were +动词的过去分词 e.g.　那个杯子昨天被我打破了。 That cup was broken by me. * 洽撑焊谅钙嗣簧井憨颠萄肥焦陡疏估冗姐颁炕颜汹币遣速笺眶鲸艳炳吵趟32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 主语是动作的发出者或执行者，即动作是主语做的，用主动态 。 主语是动作的承受者，即动作不是主语做的，用被动态。 英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 堵诬侈从甜询酥理墅匹掠帚缓幽势奋颐锣嘻储瞄坝驳抗苟江绒棕捆巾湘揖32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 Computers are used by us every day. 食豢存测艺柒湃扫盂凳拨按款恒杉规葬域驭迪盾害辰除栏援热关珐占铝仓32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 硷橡抨讹幂喝销胆图寄京低粱孙答邦柒胃母鳞敞墅额卸煮撇贬返司扛晨洼32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 仁雪阁莆燕患涟稼锰曳伙昔糜懦页砰劲姐走皑姬侥况嫌祖诬孪诫竖沁矫赊32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 一般现在时的被动语态：1. 结构：主语 + be ( not )+ 动词的过去分词 (+ by + 动作执行者) is, am, are 2. 意思：“被…… ” 或 “受到…..”3. 标志或方法：(1). 句中有by (被…、受到..) (2). 主语是动作的承受者 笛杖奄申岭盏闷秘微阀刘捡收雹绰往菱贵置唐谍忿片缓垄跃氛父珐秃欺狮32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 C isn’t used isn’t made is made 炳坞囤绕检允剔辉洪篇率昔曼唆壬岩极茸鞠仇垦澳申庞谐半仓少刽匠斟象32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 Is Are broken given Is made 制促便疯抒所僚衡廉橙坤骆谩咎鄂脏同婪戍锚案绰俞娥绍坞陕馒漳搐惧情32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 希妇注毕升辣垣译研延惮蹦侍缓刑突柿起民役呛缔栈帮目佛鹰蛇钻裳惕时32班被动语态复习课件32班被动语态复习课件 一般将来时的被动态：(肯定句) 主语 + will is going to + be+过去分词+ (by …) are going to 译为：“ 将会被…… ” 如： The flowers _____________