第五章细菌的感染与免疫(七年制)__图文.pptVIP

Origin of infection 1.?Exogenous infection (1)?? patient (2)?? carrier (3) animal 2.?Endogenous infection normal flora dysbacteriosis Vertical transmission Horizontal transmission person person animal mother offspring placenta birth canal breast milk (zoonosis) The mode of infection 1.?damaged skin or mucous membranes 2.? respiratory tract 3. digestive tract 4. genital and urinary tract Ⅰ. inapparent infection II . apparent infection The type of infection apparent infection acute