高考英语（通用版）二轮复习第一部分题型专题方略专题四语法填空和短文改错第三讲一专题针对训练.docVIP

[专项训练]【名词】单句语法填空(2014·高考安徽卷改编)—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?____________(suggest)．解析：句意：——如果你没有足够的钱买一辆新车的话为什么不先买一辆二手车呢？——好主意。good是形容词修饰名词故设空处答案：suggestionloped a ____________(tasty) for fine art. 解析：句意：在巴黎期间她培养了对美术的兴趣。冠词a后加名词故填taste。答案：taste____________(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 解析：句意：我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良且有思想的年轻人。my first修饰名词再根据后面的谓语动词为was故用单数形式。答案：impression____________(recognize)．解析：句意：从Sara还是个小女孩时起我就没再见过她她现在已经变得让我认不出了。beyond为介词故后接名词并且beyond recognition为固定搭配意为“难以辨认”。答案：recognition____________(solve)．解析：句意：学校顾问会帮你梳理一下你的问题但是他们不会给你任何直接的解决方法。设空处前面有动词give故需要填一个名词来作动词的宾语。答案：solution(2015·福建福州质检改编)—We’ve been destroying lots of forests every year.！We’ll be the ____________(victim) of our own foolish behavior.解析：句意：——我们每年都破坏大量森林。——太可惜了！我们会成为自己这种愚蠢行为的受害者。主语we表示复数故设空处也应用复数故填victims。答案：victims____________(sign) to show that a new，different city is coming out of its dark past. 解析：句意：有迹象表明一座全新的、不同的城市正摆脱它黑暗的过去。根据there are可知后面的名词需要用复数形式。答案：signs____________(ruin) just because people were unwilling to cooperate. 解析：句意：因为人们不愿意合作致使这个计划被毁坏。此处in ruins为习惯搭配意为“毁坏”。答案：ruins____________(different)．解析：句意：这项工作对他来说有点难他做了各种各样的努力但没有什么成效。make a difference“起作用；有影响”此处的make little difference表示“没有多大作用”。答案：difference____________(knife) in the thief’s room，which were used to open safes. 解析根据a few可知knife需要用复数形式根据以-fe结尾的名词变复数的规则可知knife的复数形式为knives。答案：knives单句改错(2015·高考浙江卷·短文改错)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made of glass.解析：由其前的three可知此处名词side应为复数形式表示“教室的三面”。答案：side—sides(2015·高考陕西卷·短文改错)Mum taught me some basic step of baking.解析：step为可数名词前面有some修饰故用复数形式。答案：step—steps(2014·高考辽宁卷·短文改错)We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking.解析：time在此处为可数名词意为“次数”。由上文的several可知此处应用复数形式。答案：time—times(2015·福建漳浦三中调研改编)If you want to own an iPhone 6 ahead________________ 解析：句意：如果你想提前拥有一台苹果6手机你将不得不预定否则你就要等一段时间了。根据a可知后面应为名词。答案：reserve—reservation_______________________________