气化段过程分析和一维模型.doc

抚顺炉过程反应分析和一维模型建立 曲羡1 抚顺矿业集团工程技术研究中心 ，113006摘要：:一、根据页岩与氧气、二氧化碳和水蒸汽反应的动力学数据，在传质和气一固相传热的基础上建立了常压固定床页岩干馏反应器的一维多相模型，采用数值方法进行计算，得到床层内气固相温度和浓度的预测结果。二、设计多个模拟方案，应用一维模型分析了气化强度、鼓风饱和温度、原料煤颗粒度和鼓风量等对发生炉操作的影响，探讨了优化参数的确定。通过本课题的研究，为常压固定床页岩干馏反应器的优化设计提供了依据 关键词:固定床 干馏炉 数学建模 Fushun reaction furnace process analysis and one-dimensional model set up Qu Xian 1 (1. Fushun Mining Group Engineering Research Center, 113006) Abstract: Fushun tubular pyrolysis furnace as the research object, through the establishment of mathematical model, calculation and analysis of its internal flows, heat transfer, mass transfer process. In this paper, Fushun pyrolysis furnace tube as the research object, through the establishment of mathematical model, calculation and analysis of its internal flows, heat transfer, mass transfer process. The development of clean shale pyrolysis technology has become the future trend of energy use. Shale oil refining are clean, efficient use of shale, one of the most important ways. The most frequently used in our country are fixed-bed gasification technology shale. Literature review part of this article focuses on fixed-bed gasification Shale history of the development of mathematical models describing the pyrolysis process happen shale complex physical, chemical reactions and heat transfer, mass transfer process. Shale pyrolysis segments in the industry and cost a total investment accounted for a large proportion. How by changing the operating conditions in order to achieve the purpose of strengthening the dry distillation, the most convenient way is to model. In this paper, on the fixed-bed pyrolysis shale study, mainly to do the following work: First, according to shale with oxygen, carbon dioxide and water vapor kinetic data, mass transfer in solid and gas 1 legend based on the hot set up a regular shale pressure fixed-bed pyrolysis reactor with one-dimensional model, numerical method to calculate, the bed temperature and the concentration of gas-solid prediction of the