演化经济学的理论知识体系分析.docVIP

演化经济学理论知识体系分析( 刘志高1,2 尹贻梅3 外国经济与管理 2007年第6期 （1.中国地质大学（武汉） 经济学院，中国武汉 2.德国法兰克福大学 人文地理系，德国法兰克福 3.中南财经政法大学 工商管理学院，中国武汉 ) [ 摘要 ] 近20多年来，演化思想在经济学领域影响越来越大，几乎渗透到经济学的每个领域。但是众多的理论问题尚不清晰，如演化经济学的主要议题是什么？它的研究起点是什么？核心理论与临近知识体系有什么联系？本文在回顾演化经济学思想史的基础上，探讨了演化经济学的理论知识体系框架，并指出：行为主义企业理论是演化经济学的研究起点；产业演化研究是演化经济学家一直关注的传统研究领域；演化经济学可以为创新系统提供有力的理论支撑；演化主义和制度是两个相互交织并且互补的概念体系；演化经济地理学可以为演化思想的发展提供独特的贡献；共同演化值得进一步关注和深入研究。 [ 关键词 ] 演化经济学；理论演化；共同演化；理论知识系统 On The Theoretical Framework of Evolutionary Economics LIU Zhi-gao1,2 YIN Yi-mei3 (1. Department of Human Geography, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main 60325) (2. School of Economics, Chinese University of Geosiences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074) (3. School of business and administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law ,Wuhan 430070) Abstract: In the last two decades, the influence of evolutionary approach on economics has more and more intensive, and has begun to renaissance in almost every field of economics. However there are yet some basic theoretical issues that have not yet been answered clearly, such as “what the main research issues of evolutionary economics are”, “what its starting point is”, and so on. On the base of review of evolutionary thoughts in economics, the paper explores the theoretical framework of evolutionary economics, argues that firm theory based on behaviourism is its starting point, industrial evolution is a traditional and significant research field, evolutionary economics maybe provide useful and powerful theoretical support for innovation systems, evolutionary economics and institutional economics are two intertwining and inter-complementary system, finally points out that evolutionary economic geography is the emerging field that will give special contributions and research on co-evolution is an upcoming hot topic. Key words: Evolutionary Economics, Theoretical Evolution, Co-evolution, Theoretical Knowledge System 演化经济学理论知识体系分析( 1.引言 20世纪80年代以来，以新古典经济理论为特征的主流经济学出现理论危机，以及生物学蓬勃发