Unit4　Astronomy the science of the stars 教案 人教版必修3.docVIP

Unit 4　Astronomy：the science of the stars 重点单词1.as conj.随着，当……的时候 ●用法拓展 (1)prep.作为，当作 (2)adv.同样地 (3)conj.引导时间状语从句，在……期间；当……时候 (4)conj.引导原因状语从句，由于，因为 (5)conj.引导让步状语从句，尽管；即使；虽然 (6)conj.引导方式状语从句，以……方式 (7)关系代词，引导定语从句 ①As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening. 随着年纪越来越大，他除了喜欢园艺以外，对一切都失去了兴趣。 ②We had better treat it as a joke. 我们最好把它当作玩笑。 ③She is as tall as her mother. 她和她母亲一样高。 ④As I am going to repair my bike, I need a hammer. 因为我将修理我的自行车，我需要一把锤子。 ⑤Intelligent as you are, I suspect you will fail. 尽管你聪明，我猜你会失败。 ⑥Cyprus, as you know, is an island in the Mediterranean. 如你所知，塞浦路斯是地中海的岛国。 ●特别提醒 表示“随着……”时，也可以用with短语(with复合结构)。 随着这个国家财富的增加，更多的浪费将会产生。 ①As the wealth of the country increases, more waste will be produced. ②With the wealth of the country increasing, more waste will be produced.即境活用单项填空 ①The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A．what　　　　　　　　B．that C．how D．as ②China is to have more giant pandas, ________ 13 female pandas are expecting babies this year. A．so B．if C．though D．as ③________ children get older, they become more and more interested in the things around them. A．While B．When C．As D．With ④I couldnt do my homework with all that noise ________. A．going on B．goes on C．went on D．to go on 答案：①D　②D　③C　④A　 2．lay vt.放置；压倒；使躺下；放到 vt. vi.生蛋，产卵 ①He laid his coat over a chair. 他把外套放在椅子上。 ②The trees were laid flat by heavy wind. 树木被风刮倒了。 ③The hens dont lay eggs during this cold weather. 这样冷的天气母鸡不会下蛋。 ●易混辨析动词 原形 第三人 称单数 过去式 过去 分词 现在 分词 中文释义 lie lies lied lied lying 撒谎；谎话 lie lies lay lain lying 躺；位于 lay lays laid laid laying 放置；下蛋 ①Obviously he was lying.显然他是在撒谎。 ②There lies a small town at the foot of the mountain. 山脚下有一个小镇。 即境活用 单项填空 The camera isnt ________. It still ________ where I ________ it a month ago. A．missed; lies; lay　　　　　　B．missing; lies; laid C．gone; lays; laid D．lost; lays; lay 答案：B　 3．prevent vt.阻止；制止 ①Vitamin C is supposed to prevent colds. 维他命C被认为能预防感冒。 ②Nothing can prevent us