运输应激对荣昌猪生理生化指标的影响及分析(动物医学进展).docVIP

运输应激对荣昌猪生理生化指标的影响 魏光河1 ，张培晏2 西南大学荣昌校区动物医学系，重庆 荣昌402460；2.四川省广元市元坝区畜牧食品局， 四川 广元 628021) 摘要：获取荣昌猪对运输应激的耐受能力，以此研究针对运输应激的保健药品和保健措施。选择40日龄的荣昌仔猪12头，在最低气温15℃下运输2个小时（100km）。从前腔静脉采集运输前及运输停止后30min、运输停止后第1d、运输停止后第3d、运输停止后第7d试验组及空白对照组荣昌仔猪的血液，进行主要血液生理生化指标检验，同时，监测试验组及空白对照组荣昌仔猪在运输前及运输停止后30min、运输停止后第1d、运输停止后第3d、运输停止后第7d的临床三大生理指标（呼吸、脉搏、体温）。采用T检验统计分析运输前后差异显著性，采用F检验比较运输应激对组内各组影响的差异性。结果表明：荣昌仔猪在经过运输后，尿素、肌酐、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、碱性磷酸酶等大部分生理生化指标都有上升，与运输前比较差异极显著（p0.01），运输前各荣昌仔猪之间的生理生化指标无显著差异(p0.05)，荣昌猪对运输应激的抵抗能力较差,需要在运输前后做好抗应激措施。 关键词：荣昌猪；运输应激；生理生化指标；检测与分析 Effection of the transport stress on the blood physiobiochemic and hemorheological indexes of the Rong Chang Pig Wei Guang-he1 Zhang Pei-yan2 (1.Veterinary Medicine Department of campus Rongchang of Southwest University，Chongqing Rongchang 402460, 2. Yuan Ba district Animal Husbandry and food sstuff manage Bureau of Guang Yuan Ctiy of Si Chuan province ,Guang Yuan Si Chuan 628021 ) Abstract: exporling and learning tolerance ability of rongchang pig for transportation stress , and ressearching the health drugs and health measures for anti-transportation stress.the twelve Rong Chang Pig that arewith 40-day old have beenwere transported for two hours by 50 kilometers per hour below 15℃,about 100 kilometer. collected precaval vein blood samples of the Rong Chang Pig from test group and the control group before and half an hour ,the first day,the third day,and the seventh day after stop transportation, the main blood physiobiochemic and hemorheological indexes of them were detected by collecting precaval vein blood samples of the Rong Chang Pig from test group and the control group before and after transportation,meanwhile,the three clinical physical signs(respiration,pulse,temperature) of the Rong Chang Pig from the test group and the control group before transporting and half an hour,the first day,the third day and the seventh day after stop transportating. were detected and were carried out statistic analysis with .T-test and F-test. w