Ch5_Testbank【DOC精选】.docVIP

5.1 Multiple-Choice and Bimodal Questions 1) Calculate the kinetic energy in J of an electron moving at. The mass of an electron is. A) B) C) D) E) Answer: C Diff: 2 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 2) Calculate the kinetic energy in joules of an automobile weighing 2135 lb and traveling at 55 mph. (1 mile = 1.6093 km, 1lb = 453.59 g). A) B) C) D) E) Answer: B Diff: 3 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 3) The kinetic energy of a 7.3 kg steel ball traveling at 18.0 m/s is __________ J. A) B) 66 C) D) E) 7.3 Answer: A Diff: 2 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 4) Calculate the kinetic energy in joules of a 150 lb jogger (68.1 kg) traveling at 12.0 mile/hr (5.36 m/s). A) B) 365 C) 978 D) 183 E) 68.1 Answer: C Diff: 2 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 5) Calculate the kinetic energy in joules of an 80.0 g bullet traveling at 300.0 m/s. A) B) C) D) 12.0 E) 80.0 Answer: C Diff: 2 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 6) The kinetic energy of a 23.2-g object moving at a speed of 81.9 m/s is __________ J. A) 145 B) 0.95 C) 77.8 D) 77,800 E) 1900 Answer: C Diff: 2 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 7) The kinetic energy of a 23.2-g object moving at a speed of 81.9 km/hr is __________ J. A) 1900 B) 77.8 C) 145 D) E) 6.00 Answer: E Diff: 3 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 8) The kinetic energy of a 23.2-g object moving at a speed of 81.9 km/hr is __________ kcal. A) B) 6.00 C) 1900 D) 454 E) 0.0251 Answer: A Diff: 3 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 9) A 100-watt electric incandescent light bulb consumes __________ J of energy in 24 hours. [1 Watt (W) = 1 J/sec] A) B) C) 4.17 D) E) Answer: E Diff: 3 Page Ref: Sec. 5.1 10) The ΔE of a system that releases 12.4 J of heat and does 4.2 J of work on the surroundings is __________ J. A) 16.6 B) 12.4 C) 4.2 D) -16.6 E) -8.2 Answer: D Diff: 2 Page Ref: Sec. 5.2 11) The value of ΔE for a system that performs 213 kJ of work on its surroundings and loses 79 kJ of heat is __________ kJ.