【人教版】高中英语选修六：Unit 2 Poems 全员探究.docVIP

Unit2 Poems 全员探究 warming up 1. Do you remember any little poems you used in games in the playground when you were a child? 你还记得孩童时期在操场上做游戏时唱的诗歌吗？ [要点导航]Poem n. [C]诗，韵文；诗体文。例如： a lyric poem 抒情诗 a love poem 情诗 a narrative poem 叙事诗 write/compose a poem 写诗，作诗 [思维拓展] “诗”种种 poem诗；一首诗（=a piece of poetry） poetry诗；诗作（总称）无复数现象 verse诗句，韵律诗，例如： rhyme royal每行10音节的7行诗 拓展：poet n.[C]诗人：a minor ~小诗人/a revolutionary~革命诗人/a romantic~浪漫主义诗人/realistic~现实主义诗人/~laureate桂冠诗人/The ~wrote many poems.这诗人写了许多诗。||~ess n.女诗人 英诗歌的种类： Epic_________ Dramatic poems_________ Metical tale_________Ballad_________ Lyric_________Didactic poems_________Parody_________Clerihews_________ 2.Can you recite any?你会背一些诗吗？ [要点导航]recite rv. （1）背诵 （2）接连说出，叙述。后直接跟名词。 n. recitation Those who can’t recite the text must stay behind. 不会背的必须留下来。 I am surprised that a boy of five can recite the capitals of all the provinces in China.’ 我惊讶一个五岁的孩子竟能说出中国所有省会的名字。 Usually we recite all in mind to our mothers when returning home from outside. 通常从外面回来我们就把心里所有话都说给母亲听。 [即时练习] A good way to learn languages is___________(尽可能多地背). They _____all their grievances(委屈) to me as soon as they saw me. A. retold B. recited C. explained D. said 3.People write poems to make others laugh.人们写诗来逗笑他人。 [句法分析] to make others laugh 是动词不定式作状语，表示目的。Make others laugh用了“make +宾语+宾补”结构，补语是不带to的不定式。 make复合结构 make +n./pron.+n.使… we ________________________________________我们选他当班长。 注意当表示独一无二的职位名词作宾补时，如：president, chairman, manager等，名词前不加冠词。 make+n./pron.+adj.使… They’ve ___________________________________________他们已使家乡富裕起来了。 make+n./pron.+do sth.使某人作某事 The boss ________________________ 10 hours a day.老板让他每天工作10小时。 注意 此句型若变成被动语态，后面的动词前要加to，构成be made to do sth. make+n./pron.+过去分词 She couldn’t ____________________________别人听不到她的话。 【名题赏析】 Helen had to shout_____ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 赏析：Helen 只好喊，以便使别人听到自己的声音，也就是“使自己被听到”, 故答案选D. Pre-r