中国国民核算数据与OECD国民核算数据库数据分析比较研究.pptVIP

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中国国民核算数据与OECD国民核算数据库数据分析比较研究.ppt

中国国民核算数据与OECD国民核算数据库数据分析比较研究.ppt

Coverage of OECD NA Questionnaire by Chinese Data ZHAO Hong Department of National Accounts, NBS 6-10 November, 2006,Paris Contents Annual Data 0101A—Gross value added at basic prices and gross domestic product at market prices 0102A—GDP identity from the expenditure side 0103A—GDP identity from the income side 0107A—Disposable income, saving, net lending/borrowing 0109A—Real disposable income 0110A—Population and employment 0111A—Employment by industry 0117A—Final consumption expenditure of households by durability 0200A—Main aggregates of general government Quarterly Data General Description Main difficulties in joining the OECD data dissemination program Classification—industrial, sectors; Transaction items— COFOG, COICOPE, products, detailed breakdowns; Valuation—basic price, replacement price, holding gains; Consolidated information—financial assets; Volume measures—accounting methods, no-publication; Balance sheet—not regular, no-publication. 0101A—Gross value added at basic prices and gross domestic product at market prices Current data are available, but need some adjustment in two aspects: A. Valuation 1. Producer’s price and basic price (1)Relationship between value-added at basic price and GDP at market price in the SNA: value-added at basic price + taxes on products = GDP at market price (2) Relationship between producer’s price and basic price in the SNA: producer’s price = basic price + other taxes on products other than VAT 2. Taxes in China—7 types,29 groups (Appendix 2) taxes on production = taxes revenue – income type taxes – taxes on properties (current and capital) Of which, taxes on products = turnover type taxes(value added type taxes, general sales taxes, import duties, excise duties and consumption taxes) + Car registration taxes + fuel consumption taxes + behavior taxes ( taxes on car using, business and professional licences etc.) taxes on other production = taxes on production – taxes on products

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