Chapter__5-Chromosomefinal试题.pptVIP

思考题 染色体DNA与质粒DNA分离的主要依据是什么？ Thinking How is the 2 meters worth of DNA in every human cell compacted to fit into a nucleus of less than 15 microns? Describe the various ways in which DNA is compacted, describing the proteins or structures involved at each level, and the degree of compaction provided. ?  nucleus nuclear envelope Interphase chromatin is a tangled mass occupying a large part of the nuclear volume. The general mass of chromatin is in the form of euchromatin. The DNA is 5–10× more condensed in chromosomes than in interphase chromatin. Individual chromosomes can be seen only