IhaveopenedthedoorIopenedthedoorjustnow.pptVIP

Have you ever been to Shanghai? Where’s he? He’s gone to Shanghai. How many times has Millie been to Beijing? Once./Twice./Three times. Sandy has gone to Beijing, so you can’t find her. We’ve been in Tokyo for two years. * 1. I have opened the door . ( I opened the door just now.  And now the door is still  open. ) 2. We’ve swept the floor . (We swept the floor just now.  The floor is still clean now .) 现在完成时的用法（已完成，未完成）1. ---已完成 表示过去发生的或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。（动作是过去发生的，结果是现在存在的。） Thank you.I have had my supper.谢谢你，我已吃过晚饭了。（现在用不着吃） Xiao Li has left the city. 小李已离开了这座城市。（现在不在这里） Have you read this book? 你看过这本书吗？ （我现在尚不知道你读了没有） I have lost my key. 我丢了钥匙。（现在还未找到） He has never learned English. 他从来没学过英语。（现在他不懂英语） 2. ---未完成 表示过去已经开始，而且延续到现在的动作或状态。可以和表示一段时间的状语连用(since,for)，动词为延续性动词，如be, have(有), know, live, work, study, learn, teach, speak, walk, sleep 等。 He has been ill for three days. 他已经病了三天了。 I have lived here for about five years.我在这里已经住了大约五年了。 We have been very busy since the new term began. 新学期开始以来我们一直很忙。 Mr Li has taught this class for two years. 李老师教这个班已两年了。 I’ve known him since ten years ago. 十年前我就认识他了。 His pet dog has been dead for ten days. 他的宠物狗已死了十天了。 英语中还有些动词的意义决定它们所表示的动作不能延续，只是一瞬间就结束的动作。这类动词叫做非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。常见的有：come, go, arrive, reach, get to, open, close, leave, begin, start, stop,lose, buy, borrow, join, die, marry, become, get up,receive等，均不能同“for+段时间”的状语连用。如果表达上述非延续性动词“继续多长时间”的概念，则须要改用系表结构，多为be+形容词（副词、介词短语等）构成。 试比较每组中哪个是正确的： He has come here for seven years. He has been here for seven years. This factory has opened for several years. This factory has been open for several years. Helen ha