2013-2014学年高二英语人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 1 Great scientists》同步课堂学案.docVIP

SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1. [原句] So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. [翻译] 每次暴发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。 [点拨] 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为So many thousands of terrified people died；从句为every time引起的时间状语从句，即：every time there was an outbreak。 every time “每次，每当”，起连词作用，引起时间状语从句。类似的连词有：each time“每次，每当”，the moment / minute “一……就”等。如： I feel sick every time / each time I see such food. 每次看到这种食物, 我都会感到恶心。 Every time / Each time he came, he brought me a nice book. 他每次来都给我带来一本好书。 Key: ① Every time / Each time he comes to Beijing, he will come to see me. ② Every time / Each time I hear the joke, I can’t help laughing. ③ I recognized you the minute / moment I saw you. ④ She got a good job the moment / minute she graduated from college. 2. [原句] A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. [翻译] 有一位妇女是从Broad Street搬过来的，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。 [点拨] 此句是一个复合句。主句为A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump；从句为so ... that ... 引导的结果状语从句。此外，在主句中包含一个非限制性定语从句who had moved away from Broad Street，补充说明woman的情况。 3. [原句] Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion: that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.