高考英语二轮：作文指导导学案.docVIP

2016高考英语二轮：作文指导导学案 一、写作要求考生根据题示进行书面表达,考生应能: 清楚、连贯地传递信息,表达意思; 有效运用所学语言知识高考英语书面表达的评分原则中有五个档次，五个档次中对过渡性词语的使用都有明确的规定。 第五档：（25-30分） 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第四档：（19-24分） 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档：（13-18分） 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯 第二档：（7-12分） 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性 第一档：（0-6分） 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。1.表示时间的过渡性词语 first, then, next, finally; ?firstly, secondly …. finally ; ?for one thing , for another ; on one hand , on the other hand ; in the past , at present, in the future; in the end , at last; recently, after a while, at first, all of a sudden, from then on, from now on ，at the same time, meanwhile，after that , since then. 2 表示空间的过渡性词语 on the right /left ; on one side of …on the other side of ; at the foot /top/ end of ;??in the middle/center of ; in front of; at the back of ; next to . 3.表示递进的过渡性词语 what’s more; moreover; furthermore; besides ; in addition to; to make things worse; still ; also ; not only… but also … ; even ; as well ; the most important of all; worst of all; especially; in particular. 4.表示解释说明的过渡性词语 ?for example, for instance, such as , that is , in other words , ?in this/that case, in fact, actually, personally , and so on . 5.表示并列转折关系的过渡性词语 and , or , but , yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, despite, in spite of, after all, instead of . 6.表示条件关系的过渡性词语?? as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless, once . 7.表示因果关系的过渡性词语 because , because of ; for , now that; thanks to...; due to...; as a result (of);one reason is that … , another reason is that ; for one reason , for another reason ; therefore; so ; thus 8.表示让步关系的过渡性词语 ?as, even if, even though, whether ...or... 9.表示强调的过渡语 indeed, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all, 10.表示概括归纳的过渡性词语 in a word, in short, generally speaking, as far as I know, as we know, on the whole. 2.她喜欢读书。 3.我相信他会帮助我们的。 4.我不知道他是否会来。 5.他知道他错了。 6.当一个人做错时,他应该说对不起。 7.图书馆位于教学楼的东边。 8.随着冬天的来到,天气变得越来越冷。 9.大多数人们喜欢在家里看电视而不喜欢去电影院看电影。 10.过去10年里,我们村子发生了很大的变化。 普通表达 1. He didn’t go to school yesterday