薯类打浆制粉、干燥机的研究与设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

薯类打浆制粉、干燥机的研究与设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

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UNIVERSITY 本 科 毕 业 论 文(设 计) 题目: 薯类打浆制粉、干燥机的研究与设计 学 院: 姓 名: 学 号: 专 业: 机械设计制造及其自动化 年 级: 指导教师: 职 称: 副教授 二○一二 年 五 月 摘要 该薯类打浆制粉、干燥机可连续完成对薯类(主要指马铃薯、甘薯和木薯) 的粉碎打浆、搅拌、离心分离和脱水干燥功能。该机一定程度上解决了淀粉生产过程中的淀粉纯度低和生产速度不够快捷的难题。采用离心分离,提高了淀粉的纯度;接喷雾干燥,省却了耗时较长的淀粉沉降过程。该机生产速度快捷,适用于工厂生产。 目前,我国大型的机械化薯类淀粉厂并不多,大多数工厂采用落后的开放式工艺,手工操作或部分机械化操作,因此存在着设备简陋、不定型、不配套、收粉率低(50-60%)、卫生条件差、产量小、劳动量大、综合利用差等问题。 本设计进行改进,满足现代设计要求。该机一定程度上解决了淀粉生产过程中的淀粉纯度低和生产速度不够快捷的难题。 关键词:薯类;淀粉;干燥 Abstract The potato pulp dryer can be completed for milling, the potato (mainly refers to the potato, sweet potato and cassava).The crushing and beating, stirring, centrifugal separation and dewatering and drying function.The machine was solved on certain level starch production starch in process of low purity and production rate is not fast problem.Centrifugal separation, improved starch purity; by spray drying, obviates the time-consuming starch settling process.The machine production speed is quick, is suitable for factory production. At present, Chinas large-scale mechanization of potato starch factory is not much, most factories use backward open process, manual operation or partially-mechanized operations, therefore the existence of simple equipment, not stereotypes, not matching, low powder collecting rate (5060%), poor hygiene, output is little, large amount of labor, comprehensive utilization the problem such as difference. This design was improved, meet the modern design requirements.The machine was solved on certain level starch production starch in process of low purity and production rate is not fast problem. Key words: potato; starch; dry 目录 1 绪论 1.1 课题背景 1.1.1 薯类作物......................................................1 1.1.2 甘薯的简介....................................................1 1.1.3 马铃薯的简介.............................

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