【牛津译林版】（江苏专用）2012届高三英语一轮复习精品学案：Module7 Unit 2　Fit for life.docVIP

Unit 2　Fit for life【1】 ignore v. 忽视；忽略 His letters were ignored. 他的信无人理会。 Even the best of men ignored that simple rule. 甚至最优秀的人也忽略了那条简单的规则。 ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的 be ignorant of 不知道，不了解 ignorance n. 无知 The discovery that all bodies fall at the same speed is so simple that people tend to ______ its significance. A. enjoy B. disagree C. ignore D. investigate C　ignore 忽视。主干的意思是：那个发现太简单了以至于人们趋向于忽视了它的重要性。A、B、D三个选项都不符合语意。 【2】 cure vt. 治愈(＋of) n. 治愈；治疗方案 There is no known cure but the illness can be treated. 这种病尚没有确切的治愈方法，但可以医治。 treat, cure treat 指“治疗”，含义最广，包括对伤口、病人进行诊断，制订治疗方案，着重于过程，不涉及结果；cure指通过药物、特别的食品或运动治疗病人或治病，强调结果。 This boy is being treated for a heart condition. 这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。 Penicillin cured him of pneumonia. 青霉素治愈了他的肺炎。 The central government says it will take immediate measures to help control and ______ the spread of the deadly bird flu. A. prevent B. treat C. cure D. forbid A　prevent 防止，阻止。句意：政府要采取紧急措施来控制和阻止禽流感的传播。 【3】 trial n. 试验，试用；令人讨厌的人或物；忧虑(麻烦)的原因，考验；审问，审判 The child is really a trial to his parents. 那小孩真让他父母伤脑筋。 He is employed for two weeks on trial. 他被雇来试用两周。 John White was on trial for murder. 约翰·怀特因谋杀案受审。 by trial and error 反复试验(以得出最佳效果) trials [运]预赛，选拔赛 a criminal trial 刑事审判 an open trial＝a public trial 公审 bring (sb.) to trial 告发，检举；交付审问 by way of trial 试试 give a trial 试用 make (a) trial of 试，试验 make the trial 试一试，费一点工夫；努力 on trial 试用；试验后(采用)；在受审 take/have/employ sth. on trial 试用某物 The security system will be reviewed after a three－month ______ period. A. trap B. track C. trial D. trick C　句意：安全系统经过为期3个月的试验之后将重新检测。根据句意用trial表示“试验”；trap陷阱；track路程；trick诡计。 【4】 block vt. vi. 堵住，阻塞，挡住；封锁 The legislation was blocked by the House of Lords. 上议院没有通过这项法规。 Our fleet has blocked the enemy harbours. 我方舰队已经封锁了敌方的港口。 n. 大块；大楼；阻塞，障碍物 We live on the same block, but we seldom meet each other. 我们住在同一大楼，但很少碰面。 The parading processions formed a block in the street. 游行队伍阻断了街上的交通。 traffic block 交通堵塞 as like as two blocks 像极了的 go to the block 上断头台 in (the)