M3 unit 9 Wheels学案2 北师大版必修3.docVIP

M3 unit 9 Wheels学案2 北师大版必修3 9. compare compare作“比较”解时,常用作及物动词,与介 词with或to搭配,指同类事物的具体比较。 Compare this with that, and you will see which is better. 把这个和那个比较一下,你就可以看出哪个比 较好了。 compare作“比作……”解时,与介词to搭配,是 非同类事物的抽象比较。 Shakespeare compared the world to a stage. 莎士比亚把人生比作舞台。 表示比较,可以用compare with或compare to,但 表示比喻,只能用compare to。 过去分词短语compared to或compared with表示 “与……比起来”,常在句中作状语,可位于句首 或句尾,介词to和with可通用。 It was a small place when compared to/with what it is now. 和现在比起来,那时它还是一个小地方。 10. 有关pull的短语 We were still on the platform when the train pulled out. 当火车离站时,我们仍在站台上。 He was badly injured when falling off a horse but he will pull through. 从马上掉下来后,他严重受伤,但会恢复的。 That building on the corner was very old. They pulled it down and put up a modern bank. 角落的那栋楼太旧了,他们把它拆毁,建成一栋 现代化银行。 1. 从罗马来的快车准时进站了。 The express from Rome ___________ on time. 2. 司机遇到交通灯时将车停下来。 The driver __________ when he came to the traffic lights. pulled in pulled up 11. mean ①vt. say sth. in different words 意思是,意味着 What do you mean by saying so? 你这么说是什么意思？ What does this word mean? =What is meant by this word? 这个词做什么解释？ What he said meant hiring more workers. 他的意思是再雇一些工人。 I didn’t mean to hurt you. 我本无意要伤害你。 ② adj. 粗陋的,破烂不堪的;吝惜的,自私的 a mean house in a mean street 破烂街道上的简陋房屋 Her husband is rather mean over money matters. 她的丈夫对钱财相当吝惜。 You dont mean to say so. 你不是这个意思吧。 1. — Why didn’t you tell Anna the truth? — I _________________(我本来打算). But I was lacking in the courage. 2. You _________________(应该) attend your sister’s wedding. Why didn’t you come? meant to have were meant to 12. agree v. 同意 I asked him to help me and he agreed. 我请他帮忙,他答应了。 They agreed to our study plan at once. 他们立即同意了我们的学习计划。 I do not agree with what you have said. 我不同意你所说的。 They all agree on the matter. 他们在这个问题上意见一致。 1. 玛丽的父亲已同意她嫁给约翰。 Mary’s father has _________ her marrying John. 2. 这账单与你原来的估计不符合。 This bill does not _______