毕业总复习资料P-EP小学英语六年级2.docVIP

毕业总复习资料-PEP小学英语六年级 PEP小学英语毕业总复习 一：学生易错词汇 1.???? a, an的选择: 元音音素开头的单词用an，辅音音素开头的单词用a. 2.???? am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are， I 用 am , you 用 are. 3.???? have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have, I \you 用 have . 4.???? there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物或某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are. 5.???? some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any. 6.???? 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁)? where (哪里) ?whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much（多少钱） 三：动词过去式详解?? 动词的过去式的构成规则有： Ａ、规则动词 ①????一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如　worked , learned , cleaned , visited ②　以e结尾的动词直接加d：如　lived , danced , used ③????以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed（此类动词较少）如　study – studied carry – carried worry – worried ?（注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类） ④ ?双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如　stopped? Ｂ、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang ,? eat – ate ,see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , ?lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt 四：动词现在分词详解?? 动词的ing形式的构成规则： ①??? 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating ② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing　，如having , writing ③ 双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting 六：句型专项归类 3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。 如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.? Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.? Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.? Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. Are you going to buy a comic book tonight?? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.) Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t). Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. ☆注意☆ 小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上， ①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。 4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、n