高中英语同步学案：Unit2TheOlympicGames被动语态（人教新课标必修2）.docVIP

2015-2016高中英语同步学案：Unit 2 The Olympic Games被动语态（人教新课标必修2） The Studying Design of the Future Passive 一. Underline the verbs of the sentences. 1. He teaches English in our school. （主动） English is taught in our school by him. （被动） 2. We planted many trees last years. （主动） Many trees were planted by us last year. （被动） 3. We should plant many more trees. （主动） Many more trees should be planted by us. （被动） 二. By observing “the Mayor’s Promise” before the 2012 London Olympics was held, find out the grammar point. The Mayor’s Promise 　 The mayor of London has made promises that something will be done for the 2012 London Olympics. Over 9.3 billion pounds will be spent on the Games. Some stadiums and a new village will be built to the east of London. More hotels will be set up for the visitors … Question ①：In which situations can the Future Passive Voice be used ? Finish Ex.2 on Page13. 一般将来时被动语态用法: （一）. 注意下面句型 ： (1)? 主语+谓语+宾语。 主动: We will build a new house next year. 被动: A new house will be built (by us) next year . ①. A new hospital ______ ______ _______ in our city in 2015. ( build ) ②. These homework ______ ________________in ten minutes. ( finish ) (2) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语) 主动: My mother will give me a shirt.被动: I will be given a shirt (by my mother).被动: A new shirt will be given to me (by my mother). ★ 如果把直接宾语改为主语时, 则在间接宾语前加to或for ①.Tom will buy Kate a present on Christmas Day . Kate ______ ______ _______a present on Christmas Day (by Tom) . A present _____ _____ ______ ______Kate on Christmas Day (by Tom) (3) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时, 将其中的宾语变为主语, 宾补不变。例如: 主动: We’ll ask him to help you tomorrow. 被动: He will be asked to help you tomorrow (by us) ①. People will elect him king of the kingdom . He _______ _______ _________ _______ of the kingdom . Practice by correcting the mistakes . 1. We are to put off the meeting till Friday.→The meeting is to be put till Friday. 2. The s