Chapter37Insulinandoralhypoglycemicagents.pptVIP

Chapter 37Insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents diabetes mellitus Metabolic disorder of multiple etiology characterized by hyperglycemia with carbohydrates, fat, and protein metabolic alterations that result from a decrease in the circulating concentration of insulin (insulin deficiency) and a decrease in the response of peripheral tissues to insulin (insulin resistance). Characteristics of DM hyperglycemia disturbance in metabolism of lipids, carbohydrates and proteins Symptoms of diabetes Polyuria (urinating frequently) Polydipsia (very thirsty) Continuous hunger Weight loss Ot