Performancebased Shear Wall Design of SixStory NEESWood剪六层neeswood墙设计基于性能.pptxVIP

Performancebased Shear Wall Design of SixStory NEESWood剪六层neeswood墙设计基于性能.pptx

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Performancebased Shear Wall Design of SixStory NEESWood剪六层neeswood墙设计基于性能

Direct Displacement Design Methodology for Woodframe Buildings WeiChiang Pang, Clemson University David Rosowsky, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute John van de Lindt, University of Alabama Shiling Pei, South Dakota State University Quake Summit 2010, NEES PEER Annual Meeting, Oct-9, San Francisco Overview Background on Displacement-based Design NEESWood Capstone Building Design Objectives Shear Wall System (Database) Design Procedure Verification Nonlinear Time History Analyses (NLTHA) ATC-63 Collapse Analysis Summary Force-based v.s. Displacement-based Design Displacement-based Design Concept pioneered by Priestley (1998) Displacement ? damage indicator / seismic performance For concrete and steel buildings Force-based Design Elastic fundamental period Response of woodframe structures is highly nonlinear Force is not a good damage indictor No guarantee damage will be manageable Force-based v.s. Displacement-based Design Force-based Displacement-Based period estimate based on building height and building type Approximate elastic fundamental period Direct period calculation Actual mass and stiffness Capacity Spectrum Approach Force-based v.s. Displacement-based Design Force-based Displacement-Based Response Modification Factor (R-factor) A yield point is assumed Force is not a good damage indictor Actual nonlinear backbone curves Numerical model or full-scale test Displacement is a good damage indictor Direct Displacement Design (DDD) Simplified Direct Displacement Design Used to design the NEESWood Capstone Building Does not require modal analysis (1st mode approximation) Can be completed using spreadsheet Drift limit NE probability other than 50% Objectives: 1) Optimize distribution of story stiffness over the height of the building 2) Minimize the probability of a weak story Soft-story ? NEESWood Capstone Building Plan Dimensions: 40x60 ft Height: 56ft (6-story wood only) 23 apartment units Weight : ~2734 kips (wood only) Shear Wall Desi

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