Tissue Level of Organization Western Washington 组织级组织华盛顿西部.pptVIP

Membranes as Organs Epithelial layer sitting on a thin layer of connective tissue (the lamina propria = “near layer”) Types of membranes mucous membrane serous membrane synovial membrane cutaneous membrane (skin) Describe one location where each is found, the principle cells/tissues and intercellular junctions (if important), the secretion(s), and the function(s) for each type of membrane. Mucus Membranes E.g. Digestive tract Name at least two other locations in which you would find a mucus membrane, and describe their function. Serous Membranes What is the purpose of the fluid that fills the cavities created by these double-layered membranes? What is mesentery, and where is it located? Synovial Membranes Do you recognize this joint? Name the bones in this figure. What other features can you identify? What is the purpose of the patella? The Cutaneous Membrane a.k.a. the skin The Tissue Level of Organization It is not birth, marriage, or death, but gastrulation, which is truly the most important time in your life. ??????????? Lewis Wolpert (1986) The Tissue Level of Organization Group of similar cells common embryonic origin common function bound together by intercellular substance Histology study of tissues What kind of molecules may make up these intercellular junctions? The Origin of Tissues Morula Blastula Gastrula Differentiate between primary tissues and embryonic germ layers. Gastrulation in birds and mammals from LIFE: The Science of Biology, Purves et al, 1998 Does this process result in a change in the shape of the embryo? Does it change the number of embyronic germ layers? Define each of these terms… List at least on specialization from each embryonic germ layer. 4 Basic Tissues Types Epithelial Connective Muscle Nervous Intercellular Junctions Tight junctions Adherens junctions Gap junctions Desmosomes Hemidesmosomes What does “hemi” mean? Tight Junctions Why do you think tight junctions are located nearer the luminal cell border rather t