数控专业英语第2版教学课件ppt作者王兆奇、刘向红Unit7CNCProgramming课件.pptVIP

Unit 7 CNC Programming（ CNC 编程） Text In an “NC” (Numerically Controlled) machine, the tool is controlled by a code system that enables it to be operated with minimal supervision and with a great deal of repeatability.[1] “CNC” (Computerized Numerical Control) is the same type of operating system, with the exception that the machine tool is monitored by a computer. 在NC机床中，刀具由编码系统控制，因而加工过程中人工监管很少、加工操作的可重复性也很好。CNC机床操作系统与NC机床相同，不同的是CNC机床是由计算机控制的。 句中的that enables it to be operated with minimal supervision and with a great deal of repeatability为定语从句，修饰a code system；a code system可译为“编码系统”。 The same principles used in operating a manual machine are used in programming an NC or CNC machine. The main difference is that instead of cranking handles to position a slide to a certain point, the dimension is stored in the memory of the machine control once. The control will then move the machine to these positions each time the program is run. NC机床或CNC机床编程原理与手动机床是一样的，主要区别在于手动机床通过操作手柄使滑板移到指定点，而NC或CNC机床则是将尺寸信息事先储存在机床存储器中，程序运行时控制器将控制机床移动到指定位置。 根据上下文来看，本句中的The main difference指的是NC、CNC机床与手动机床之间的差别；once可引申为“早已”、“事先”等。 The operation of the VF-Series Vertical Machining Center requires that a part program be designed, written, and entered into the memory of the control.. 要运行VF系列立式加工中心，就需要设计和编写零件加工程序，并将其输入到控制器的存储器中。 The most common way of writing part programs is off-line, that is, away from the CNC in a facility that can save the program and send it to the CNC control 零件程序通常采用离线方式编写，也就是说远离数控设备编程，编好后保存并传输到CNC控制器中。 句中的that can save the program and send it to the CNC control为定语从句，修饰a facility。 The most common way of sending a part program to the CNC is via an RS-232 interface. The HAAS VF-Series Vertical Machining Center has an RS-232 interface that is compatible with most existing computers and CNCs . 最常用的程序传输方式是RS-232接口。HAAS VF系列立式加工中心配有RS-232接口电路，该接口与大多数现用计算机和CNC机床中都是兼容的。 句中的that is compatible with most exiting computers and CNCs为定语从句，修饰an RS-232 i