2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元测试题20.docVIP

【词条1】like 【点拨】like 作名词时,意为爱好,嗜好,常用复数形式。如: Knowing our customers’likes can help us develop our business. The two friends share the same likes and dislikes. 【上层楼】 1. like作名词时常用于the likes of意为类似……的人；……的一类人。如: This party isn’t for the likes of me. I want to leave. I’ve never seen the likes of him, and never hope to again. 2. like还可作动词、介词、形容词、连词、副词,有喜欢；像；像……一样；相像的；如同；好像等意思。如: I like playing football, while my brother prefers basketball. We have like attitudes towards the project. 【词条2】delightful 【点拨】delightful为形容词,意为令人愉快的；可爱的。如: City life is not as delightful as I have ever thought. This picture by my little brother is really delightful. 【上层楼】 1. delight可作名词,意为高兴,令人高兴的事,常用于以下短语: ①with delight高兴地。如:He couldn’t help crying out with delight when he saw his mother at the school gate. ②take delight in以……为乐；热衷于。如: I take delight in playing the guitar. ③to one’s delight令……高兴的是。如: To everyone’s delight, we won the game easily. 2. delight也可作动词,意为使高兴,使愉快,常用于delight in sth. / doing sth.。如: He seems to delight in making others suffer. 3. delighted 也是形容词,意为愉快的,高兴的,后常接介词by, with或at。如: We are delighted by the praise our books have gotten. Jack was delighted at his parents’encouragement, and studied even harder. She was delighted with the news that her daughter would be getting married. 【词条3】imitate 【点拨】imitate为动词,意为临摹；模仿,仿效。如: He likes drawing very much, and has imitated many famous works. At first you should imitate, but then gradually develop your own style. 【上层楼】 1. imitate常用于imitate sb. / sth.,意为模仿某人/ 某物；学习……的榜样；制成……的样子。如: Our primary-school teacher often imitated animals to make the class livelier. I wish I were better, and could give my younger brother someone to imitate. The floor was painted to imitate marble (大理石). 2. imitation n.模仿,效仿；仿制品,赝品。如: Imitation won’t make you famous. You must create your own works. That’s not a real Xu Beihong. It’s an imitation. 【词条4】adopt 【点拨】adopt为及物动词,意为采纳,采用。如: They refused to adopt our suggestion. The factory has adopted a new method of r