British and American English导学案8.docVIP

Module 1 British and American English Part I Vocabulary 1. have …in common (with sb.) 和某人有共同点 have a lot / much/ something/ little/ nothing in common 有_________/ __________/ _____ /______共同点 e.g. ⑴We found that __________________________ and we got on well. 我们发现彼此有很多共同点，很合得来。 ⑵_______________________, he enjoys playing and watching football. 和大多数年轻人一样，他喜爱踢足球看球赛。 2. make a difference to sb./ sth. 对某人/某事有影响，使不同 make a / no/ some/ much difference to sb./ sth. 有影响；没有/有一些/有很大影响 ⑴ It won’t __________________ whether he comes or not. 他来不来没有多大影响。 ⑵ Changing schools _________________________. 转学对她的一生影响很大。 3. confuse vt. 使糊涂； 使迷惑 →confused adj. ________→ confusing adj. ________ ⑴ People are ____________ about the variety of labels(标签) on food these days. ⑵ The instructions on the box are very _____________. (3) The case (案件) ____________ all the detectives. 4. compare A with B _______________________ compare A to B _________________________ compared with… _______________________ ⑴ If you __________________(把城市和农村作比较), you will find many differences. ⑵ Many children __________________________________(把月亮比喻成小船). (3) ________________________(比起生病的人), we are quite happy. 5.variety n. 种类；多样性 a variety of = various adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 ←vary v. 不同，有别；变更，改变 vary from sth to sth →variation n. 变化 He left _________________________________________. 他由于种种原因而离开了。 6. remark① n.评论;感想;言论 = comment drop/make a remark 评论 exchange a few remarks 交谈几句 ② v.谈论;评论;说 remark (that)… 说… remark on/upon… 就…发表意见 7. present① n. at present _________________; give sb. a present ______________ ② adj. at the present time; _________ the students present _________ ③ v. present her views_________________ 8. 语言学家____________ → 语言学__________ 9. ①与…有共同之处 _________________②有影响；使不相同______________ ③排队(等