一种提高功率因数校正电路动态性能方法的分析.pdfVIP

中国电工技术学会电力电子学会第十一届学术年会 一种提高功率因数校正电路动态性能方法的分析 1 詹华 ，林维明 汪晶慧 福州大学电气工程与自动化学院，福州 350108 1) Email ：zhhua@fzu.edu.cn 摘要：功率因数校正（PFC ）成为近年来的研究热点，现已提出的许多整流拓扑使得功率因数接近1。这些变换器主要 致力于提高输入电流波形质量，但以牺牲输出电压的动态响应为代价。典型的基于Boost 功率因数预调节器（PFP ）电路的 主要缺陷是其输出电压动态响应差，一种最直接的办法即增加输出电压反馈环的转角频率而得到改善，但使得输入电流发生 畸变。本文分析了功率因数预调节器（PFP ）的动态行为，目的是在满足电磁兼容标准的前提下,进一步提高 PFC 系统动态 响应的设计方法。 关键词：功率因数校正，电压环，动态性能, 转角频率, 电磁兼容标准 Analysis of Improving the Dynamic Response of Power Factor Corrector Abstract Power Factor Correction has become more and more important topic during the last years and hence, many rectifier topologies were proposed that provide almost unity power factor. In these converters, the main effort is devoted to the quality of the input current waveform, while, the dynamic response of the output voltage is sacrificed. The main disadvantage of the boost power factor pre-regulators (PFP s) is the poor output voltage dynamics. It can be improved by increasing the corner frequency of the output voltage feedback loop, but cause the distortion of the input current. An analysis of the dynamic performance of a conventional power factor pre-regulator is analyzed in the paper. The obj ective is to find the method to improve the dynamic characteristics of these circuits when the premise is to comply with the Electromagnetic Compatibility regulations. Key words: power factor correction, voltage loop, dynamic performance, Corner frequency, Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulation 1、引言： 输出电压的动态性能较差。 为解决电力电子装置的谐波污染问题，采用功率 由于IEC 61000-3-2 的电磁兼容标准并没有要求 因数校正技术是必要的手段。国内外许多学者都对功 输入电流一定是正弦，根据满足电磁兼容标准的前提 率因数校正技术做了大量的研究。现已提出的许多整 的PFC 电路, 由于允许输入电流存在一定畸变，使得进 流拓扑实现了功率因数接近 1