Experimental and numerical investigation of contact laws for the rapid simulation of low-energy impacts on laminated composite plates.pdfVIP

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Experimental and numerical investigation of contact laws for the rapid simulation of low-energy impacts on laminated composite plates.pdf

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Experimental and numerical investigation of contact laws for the rapid simulation of low-energy impacts on laminated composite plates.pdf

Composite Structures xxx (2017) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Composite Structures journal homepage: /locate/compstruct Experimental and numerical investigation of contact laws for the rapid simulation of low-energy impacts on laminated composite plates D.K. Siorikis, C.S. Rekatsinas, A.P. Christoforou 1, D.A. Saravanos ? Dept. of Mechanical Engineering Aeronautics, University of Patras, GR-26500 Rion-Patras, Greece article info Article history: Received 17 June 2016 Revised 15 January 2017 Accepted 10 February 2017 Available online xxxx Keywords: Laminates Impact behavior Contact law Time domain spectral ?nite elements abstract A computationally ef?cient model for the impact simulation of low energy impacts on composite laminated plate structures is developed, which combines a contact law with a new time domain spectral shear plate ?nite element. Various contact laws are numerically and experimentally investigated based on elastoplastic and fully-plastic indentation theory. The contact laws are correlated with quasi-static indentation test data performed on carbon/epoxy cross-ply laminates and with numerical results of a 3-D ?nite element analysis (FEA) indentation model with Hill failure criterion. The extracted contact laws are combined with a ?rst-order shear plate time domain spectral ?nite element with explicit time integration. Obtained impact simulation results are compared with a 3-D continuum explicit FEA model and experimental results. The results demonstrate excellent accuracy of the present method, and drastically improved numerical simulation speed. ó 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction Advanced ?ber composites offer high weight-to-stiffness and strength ratios, and better resistance to fatigue and environmental degradation, compared to traditional materials, such as metals. In spite of the many attractive characteristics, laminated composite materials suffer some serious limitations. Perhaps the most significan