Uniformly valid asymptotic solutions of rod eutectic growth in directional solidification for contact angles being the normal order.pdfVIP

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Uniformly valid asymptotic solutions of rod eutectic growth in directional solidification for contact angles being the normal order.pdf

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Journal of Crystal Growth xx (xxxx) xxxx–xxxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Crystal Growth journal homepage: /locate/jcrysgro Uniformly valid asymptotic solutions of rod eutectic growth in directional solidi?cation for contact angles being the normal order Xiang-Ming Li?, Fei Xu School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China ARTICLE INFO Communicated by Jochen Friedrich Keywords: A1. Rod eutectic growth A1. Steady solution A1. Asymptotic expansion method A1. Contact angle ABSTRACT We consider system of rod eutectic growth under directional solidi?cation for the normal amplitude of the contact angles. The objective of this work is to obtain the uniformly valid asymptotic solutions for steady growth of rod eutectics using the asymptotic expansion method. For the contact angles being the normal order, system of rod eutectic growth will exist a boundary layer at the triple phase junction. According to di?erent length scales, we divide the whole liquid region into three subregions. Solutions in every subregion are derived by asymptotic expansion method. Finally, all the asymptotic expansion solutions are matched in the intermediate regions and the composite solutions are obtained. Results show that the average undercooling in front of both phases are not equal. The dimensional average undercooling exhibits a minimum at the critical eutectic spacing. The critical spacing of SCN-DC is predicted and it is in agreement with the small-spacing stability limit. 1. Introduction Eutectic morphology is one of important solidi?cation microstructures. An alloy near eutectic concentration under directional solidi?cation produces two coupled crystal phases. Patterns of these phases can be either lamellar or rodlike eutectics [1,2]. Formation of eutectic microstructures during directional solidi?cation has been studied theoretically for decades. Perhaps the best known work is presented by Jackson a