2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列06（二模前）（含解析）.docVIP

2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列06（二模前） 一、单项填空 1-5代词、连词和名词 1.(浙江省宁波市十校2015届高三3月联考)_______ can be more exciting than the news that the Chinese national football team has reached the tournament knockout stage (淘汰赛阶段)at the Asian Cup. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Anything D. Something 【答案】A 2.(江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟)Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing _______ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion. A. until. B. unless. C. before. D. after 【答案】C 【解析】句意：人们首先必须得吃喝住穿，然后才能从事政治、科学、艺术、宗教等等。until直到；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前，然后才；after在……之后。根据题意选C。 3.(湖北省八市2015届高三3月联考)The south-to-north Water Division Project transports water from south China to the north and northwestern regions to ease water _______ , enabling people in Beijing to drink water from Yangtze River 1500 km away. A. shortage B. absence C. demand D. resource 【答案】A 【解析】shortage短缺；absence缺席，不在；demand需求；resource资源。句意：南水北调工程把水从中国的南方输送到北方及西北部地区，缓解了水的短缺，使北京的人可以饮到来自1500公里以外的长江水。故选A。 4.(江苏省泰州市2015届高三第二次模拟)As is often the case, teachers’_______ with parents involve complaints about children’s misbehaviors and laziness in school. A. acquaintances B. negotiations C. conferences D. consultations 【答案】C 【解析】句意：情况经常是这样，家长会上老师们抱怨孩子们在校的顽皮和懒惰(通常情况下，老师与家长的会议会涉及到抱怨孩子们在校的顽皮和懒惰)。acquaintances知道，熟悉；negotiations协商；conferences会议；consultations请教、咨询、磋商。根据题意选C。 5.(江苏省南通、扬州、连云港2015届高三第二次调研测试)Children enjoying parents’ _______ during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children. A. company B. compromise C. command D. comprehension 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在成长期间享受父母陪伴的孩子比留守儿童趋向于有更好的生活习惯。company陪伴；compromise妥协，折中；command命令；comprehension理解。与题干后面的left-behind children相对应，应是有父母陪伴的孩子。故选A。 6-10介词和介词短语 6.(2015届湖北天门市高三4月调研考试)The soil is becoming poor because farmers here mostly use only one kind of chemical fertilizer for several years _______. A. in a row B. on a large scale C. at random D. to a degree 【答案】A 【解析】句意：土壤变得贫瘠，是因为这里的农民大多只使用一种化肥而且连着用好多年。in a row 连着；on