抛物平方变迹啁啾光纤光栅补偿超高斯脉冲的色散.pdf

第33卷增刊 中 国激光 V01．33，Suppl． 2006年3月 CHINESE OFLASERS March，2006 JOURNAL 文章编号：0258—7025(2006)Supplement-0213—03 抛物平方变迹啁啾光纤光栅补偿超高斯脉冲的色散 高耀辉，冯国英，李小东，陈建国 (四川大学电子信息学院，四川成都610064) 摘要采用抛物平方变迹啁啾光纤光栅，对超高斯脉冲的色散补偿特性进行了理论分析和数值模拟。数值模拟结 果表明，光脉冲在普通单模光纤中传输了一定距离后，由于色散的作用，脉冲发生展宽。用抛物平方变迹啁啾光纤 光栅进行色散补偿，比高斯型变迹光纤光栅补偿后的脉冲宽度更窄，峰值功率也更高，但脉冲形状都发生了些畸 变，且随着超高斯阶数的增加脉冲峰值功率逐渐增加，达到一定程度后趋于平缓。 关键词光通信；啁啾光纤光栅，抛物平方；色散补偿；超高斯脉冲 中图分类号TN929．11；TN253文献标识码 A Fiber withthe ofParabola ChirpedGrating Apodization Squared Functionfor of GaussianPulses DispersionCompensationChirped GAOYao-hui，FENG Guo-ying，LIXiao—dong，CHENJian-guo Electronicsand 610064，China) of (College InformationEngineering，SichuanUniversity，Chengd钆，Sichuan AbstractTheoreticalresearchandnumericmodelof of Gaussianare dispersioncompensationchirpedsuper pulsespresented，using fiber withthe of squaredfunction．Itshowsthat inafiberlength，will chirpedgrating apodizationparabola pulses，aftertransmitting becomebroadenedbecauseof fiber withthe ofparabola dispersion．Whenusingchirpedgrating apedization squaredfunction，pulses the of ismorenarrowand is with canbe withtheresultsthat width themax-power using compensated pulses higher。compared withthe ofGaussianfunction．Thearedistortedafter has chirpedfiber apedization pulses beingcompensated．Themax—power grating todowiththeorderofGaussian something