Book1U5Grammar2.ppt

* * * * The Attributive Clause Unit 5 Grammar 1. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night. 2. It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away. 3. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meter wide cut across houses, roads and canals. 4. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more then 400,000. 5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 6. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 1.在复句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 2.定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。 3.引导定语从句的连词叫关系代词或关系副词。 关系代词：who,whom,whose,that,which, as 关系副词：when,where,why 如果先行词是指人，用who,whom,whose, that引导定语从句。如果先行词是指物，用that,which,whose引导。 Which baby is Jack? 穿红裤子的baby是Jack。 The baby is Jack. The baby is Jack. who is wearing red trousers the handsome the tall the strong the clever the naughty boy The boy is Tom. The boy who is handsome is Tom. The boy who is tall is Tom. The boy who is strong is Tom The boy who is clever is Tom The boy who is naughty is Tom. ? The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling. ? The boy is Tom. The boy has a round face. The boy who is smiling is Tom. (主语) The boy who has a round face is Tom. ? The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me. The man who sits in front of me is Tom. ? The man is kind. Everyone likes him. The man (who) everyone likes is kind. (宾语) ? The woman got the job. We saw her on the street. The woman (whom) we saw on the street got the job. ? The teacher will give us a talk. We met the teacher yesterday. The teacher (whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk. ? The boy is in the lab. You want to talk to him. The boy (whom) you want to talk to is in the lab. The boy to whom you want to talk is in the lab