新编大学英语第二册Unit 3 课件(浙大版).ppt

Both of the two candidates made use of various means to ___________________. 两位候选人使用各种手段来影响选民的意志。 一些政治人物在幕后(behind the curtain)间接操纵股票市场。 Some political figures indirectly manipulated the stock market behind the curtain. manipulate voters’ will 12. manipulate (Para.10 ) v. control or influence for one’s own purposes 操纵，控制，影响 名词形式：manipulation Work in groups to answer the following questions. A winner is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive, both as an individual and as a member of society. What does the word “winner” mean in this article? A winner is genuine. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. A winner is flexible. A winner has a love for life. A winner cares about the world and its people. What are the characteristics of a winner? A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love. What are the characteristics of a loser? Each person is born with what he needs to win at life. A winner is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive, both as an individual and as a member of a society. A loser is one who fails to respond genuinely. Introduction (Para. 1) The meanings of “winner” and “loser” (Para. 2) Few people are winners and losers all the time. (Para. 3) Characteristics of a winner A winner is genuine. A winner is independent in thinking. A winner is flexible. A winner has a love for life. A winner cares about the world and its people. Winners (Para. 4—7) He is afraid to try new things. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love. poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationships, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care, etc. Losers (Para. 8—10) Possible causes Characteristics of a loser 1. When we refer to a person as a winner, we do not mean one who defeats the other person by dominating and making him los