levelset_curveGeometry.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Level Set Methods * Level Set Representation of Curves zero level zero level * Advantages of Level Set Methods All computation is carried out on a fixed grid, no need for re-parameterization. Topological changes are handled naturally. More … Also have some disadvantages, will be discussed later. * Useful Calculus Facts in Level Set Formulation If a curve is a level set of a function then, the normal vector and the curvature can be computed from the embedding function The surface (or line) integral of a quantity p(x) over the zero level surface (or contour) of The volume (or area) integral of p(x) over * Signed Distance Function Contour C Signed distance function * From Curve Evolution to Level Set Evolution Curve evolution where F is the speed function, N is normal vector to the curve C Embed the dynamic curve as the zero level set of a time dependent function , i.e. Take derivative with respect to time Level set evolution: * Examples Mean curvature flow Geodesic active contours Constant Speed Motion * Demos Mean curvature flow Geodesic active contours Constant Speed Motion * Active Contours without Edges (Chan Vese 1999) * Multiphase Level Set Formulation(Vese Chan, 2002) * Chan-Vese Model * Questions * Pure Advection Equation * Application to Image Denoising View an image as a surface, and we are interested in the whole surface, not just the zero level set. * General Level Set Evolution Three terms: F=F_prop + F_curv + F_adv Curvature Propagation expansion/shrinkage speed Advection * Numerical Schemes Three terms: F=F_prop + F_curv + F_adv Curvature term (central difference) Propagation expansion/shrinkage speed (Entropy satisfying scheme) Advection (upwind scheme) * ENO Three terms: F=F_prop + F_curv + F_adv Curvature (central difference) Propagation expansion/shrinkage speed (Entrop