2017高一牛津译林版英语模块七 Unit 1 Living with technology Grammar and usage 课件 (共17张PPT).pptVIP

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2017高一牛津译林版英语模块七 Unit 1 Living with technology Grammar and usage 课件 (共17张PPT).ppt

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2017高一牛津译林版英语模块七 Unit 1 Living with technology Grammar and usage 课件 (共17张PPT)

Grammar and usage 模块七 Unit 1 Living with technology Transitive verbs take an object. Intransitive verbs do not take an object. 1. A transitive verb can take an object, a direct object and an indirect object, or an object and a complement. Transitive verbs and intransitive verbs The object can be a noun, a pronoun, an infinitive, a verb-ing or an object clause. ①An American, Philo Farnsworth, made important breakthroughs in the development of TV in the late 1920s and early 1930s. ②It was not until the early 1950s that most tape recorders began using plastic tape as they do today. ③Who can foresee what the future will bring? The direct object is usually a noun most clearly affected or acted upon by the action of a transitive verb. The indirect object is usually a noun or a pronoun that refers to the recipient. ①On my birthday she gave me (IO) a mobile phone (DO) as a gift. The complement can be a noun, an adjective, an adverb, a prepositional phrase or a non-finite verb which refers back to the object. ①This will soon make DVDs (O) things of the past (C). ②They also make TV (O) accessible (C) to people who live far away from cities. ①By the late 1970s, video recorders small and cheap enough for home use were introduced. Most transitive verbs can be used in the passive voice. 2 Intransitive verbs do not take an object, and cannot be used in the passive voice. Intransitive verbs can usually be followed by an adverbial. ①More challenges lie ahead of me. ②The waters rose higher and higher, so more than 1,0000 people had to leave their homes. ①Bored with life in the city, he moved to a remote village accessible only by boat. Intransitive verbs can usually be followed by a prepositional phrase. 3. Many verbs, such as cook and contribute, can be both transitive and intransitive. ①Mum is cooking (breakfast) in the kitchen now. ②To everyone’s surprise, he contributed $ 5,000 to a local charity. ③Many different people contributed to the development of TV. A. Read the