仁爱英语九下Unit知识点.docVIP

Part One Key Words （1）fetch (v.) 取来 短语：fetch sth. for sb. = fetch sb. sth. 为某人取来某物 辨析词：①take 带走—take…to…= take sb. sth.—be taken to ②bring 带来—bring...to… = bring sb. sth.—be brought to eg：Please fetch me Guide to China. / Fetch a pen for me. Take her to the hospital at once. Bring your guitar to the party tomorrow. （2）introduce (v.) 介绍 词性：(uncountable noun.) introduction 介绍 短语：introduce…to… 把…介绍给…—be introduced to self-introduction 自我介绍, make a self-introduction eg：Thank you for introducing me so much. Thank you for your introduction. （3）fantastic (adj.) 极好的, 有趣的——the most fantastic 关联：good, great, wonderful, excellent... eg：He told me a fantastic story about her experience. （4）tale (n.) 传说, 陈述——romantic tale 浪漫的传说 eg：We all know the romantic tale about Romeo and Juliet. （5）island (n.) 岛—islands 群岛 用法：treasure island 宝岛, Taiwan Islands 台湾群岛 （6）enemy (n.) 敌人, 反对者 用法：enemy-enemies eg：The Japanese are our enemies, we should attack them. （7）flat (n. adj.) 公寓, 平的 关联：smooth 平坦的, 光滑的；plain 平的 eg：The floor of this flat is flat. （8）below (prep.) 在...的下面 反义词：above (prep.) 在…的上面 用法① (指位置)在...下面 ② (指数量、程度等)在...以下 ③ (指地位等)低于 His position in the company is below hers. （9）freeze (v.) 结冰——be frozen 被冰冻 不规则动词：freeze-froze-frozen-freezes eg：water freezes in the degree of 0 0C. The Yellow River froze yesterday. The lemonade was frozen by him. （10）thick (adj.) 厚的, 浓的 反义词：thin (adj.) 薄的, 瘦的—fat / strong 用法：smoke-thick(thin), thick forest 茂密的森林 eg：The ice is not thick enough, you mustn’t skate on it. （11）wheat (n.) 小麦—flour 面粉 eg：Flour is made of wheat. 关联：rice-wheat (flour)-noodles （12）plain (n.) 平原 (adj.) 平的, 普通的 eg：This plain desk from Jianghan Plain is very plain. 同音词：plane (airplane) 飞机 关联：smooth, flat (adj.) 平的, 光滑的, flat (adj.) 平的 explain 解释—explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 complain (v.) 抱怨—Don’t complain too much. （13）license (n.) 执照, 许可证 用法：driving license 驾照 短语：the license to do sth. / for (doing) sth. …的许可 eg：I want to get a license to sell wine / f