[广东专版]2015年中考英语专题四介词与介词短语演示课件.pptVIP

考点四 表其他含义的介词及词组 介词 as about besides because of except for of instead of with without 意义 作为 关于 除之外(还) 因为 除……之外 为了 ……的（表所属关系） 代替；而不是 和；关于；带有；戴眼镜、假发等 没有 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 【 典例精析】 1. — Who’s that man __________ sunglasses? — He’s Jack Ding. I’ve just got an autograph from him. A. on B. for C. of D. with 解析：表示“戴眼镜、假发等”用介词with。 答案：D。 2. We are planning to have a surprise party __________ her fifteenth birthday. A. at B. in C. for D. with 解析：根据句意可知，聚会是为了她的15岁生日而办的，只有for有“为了”的意思。 答案：C。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3. Students shouldn’t go to school __________ breakfast. It’s bad for their health. A. with B. without C. for D. by 解析：根据第二句的句意“对身体有害”可知，设空处要表达的意思是“没有”。只有without最合适。 答案：B。 4. __________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help 答案：B。 解析：根据句意“幸亏/因为/由于她的丈夫，她现在才成了著名影星。”可以排除C和D两个选项，而because后面需要跟从句，也被排除，所以选thanks to（由于；幸亏）最恰当。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 考点五 介词的固定搭配 Ⅰ. 介词与名词的常见搭配 after school 放学后 at first 首先 at least 至少 at home 在家 at work 在上班 at school 在上学 at last 最后 at times 有时 at the age of 在……岁时 at once 立刻，马上 at the moment 在那时 at the same time 同时 at this time 此时 at the foot of 在……脚下 at the end of 在末端，在终点 by accident 偶然 by the lake 在湖边 by the way 顺便问(说)一下 by the end of 在……末尾 by car / bus / taxi / plane / train 乘坐汽车/公共汽车/出租车/飞机/火车 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. by bike 骑自行车 for some reason 由于……原因 in common 共同的 in the end 最后 in class 在课堂上 in time 及时 in the daytime 在白天 in danger 处在危险中 in style 时髦的 in fact 事实上 in general 一般来说 on duty 值日，值班