扫描工作模式的航管监视雷达风电场回波信号的微多普勒特征分析.pdfVIP

信号处理 第 31 卷第 10 期 Vol. 31 No. lO 2015 年 10 月 JOURNAL OF SIGNAL PROCESSING Oct. 2015 扫描工作模式的航管监视雷达凤电场回波 信号的微多普勒特征分析 何炜E昆郭双双王晓亮吴仁彪 (中国民航大学天津市智能信号与图像处理重点实验室，天津 3003(0) 摘 要:风电场可能对航管监视雷达等电子设备产生严重影响。风电场回波是多个风轮机回波的相干叠加，由于 复杂的多径环境使得航管监视雷达产生大量的虚假目标，因而分析风电场回波信号的微多普勒特征对风电场杂 波检测与抑制，保证民航飞行安全具有重要意义。本文在风轮机回波信号散射点叠加模型的基础上，对扫描工 作模式的航管监视雷达风电场回波信号进行了建模与仿真，详细分析了风电场中多个风轮机之间和风轮机与地 面之间的多径效应对回波信号微多普勒特性的影响。仿真结果与理论推导进行了对比分析，证明了本文算法的 有效性。 关键词:扫描工作模式;航管监视雷达;风电场;多径:微多普勒特征 中图分类号: TN955 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1 ∞3-0530 (2015) 10-1240-07 Micro-Doppler Features Analysis of Wind Farm Echoes for Air Traf?c Control Radar in Scanning Mode HE Wei-kun GUO Shuang-shuang WANG Xiao-liang WU Ren-biao (Tianjin Key Lab for Advanced Si伊al Processing , Civil Aviation University of China , Tianjin 3∞3∞， China) Abs仕act: The wind fanns may be have serious impact on air traffic control radar and other electronic equipment. ηle ech- oes of wind fanns are coherently superposed by multiple wind turbine echoes. Due 10 the complex multipath environment , air traffic control radar may produce a large number of false targets , the analysis of the micro-Doppler features of wind fanns echoes is of great significance 10 wind fanns clutter detection , suppression and the improvement of civil aviation flight safe- ty.ηle model of wind turbine echoes for air traffic control radar in scanning mode is constructed based on the scattered point s superposition the。可·ηle effect of multipath between the wind turbines and between wind turbine and ground on the micro-Doppler charact