近地表电磁探测多频数字驱动信号产生技术.pdfVIP

第43卷第3期 吉林大学学报(工学版) V01．43 No．3 2013年5月 Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) May 2013 近地表电磁探测多频数字驱动信号产生技术 周逢道，王金玉，唐红忠，张 赫，周继瑜 (吉林大学地球信息探测仪器教育部重点实验室，长春130026) 摘 要：针对近地表频率域电磁探测对发射信号的要求，以单极性倍频正弦脉宽调制技术(Si— nusoidal pulse width modulation，SPWM)为基础，利用现场可编程门阵列(Field—programma— ble gate array，FPGA)作为硬件平台，构建了基于嵌入式NioslI软核的片上系统SOPC(Sys— tern—on—a—programmable—chip)；采用硬件描述语言(Verilog)实现多频SPWM的数字算法，产 生频率间隔小、谐波失真(THD)低的多频数字驱动信号，克服了伪随机法频率间隔固定、系统 结构复杂、位流法过分依赖负载线圈、算法复杂的缺点。最后，通过理论仿真和试验验证了本 文方法的优越性。 关键词：勘查技术；多频信号；单极性倍频正弦脉宽调制技术；可编程片上系统；谐波失真 中图分类号：TH763 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1671—5497(2013)03—0682—06 DOI：10．7964／idxbgxb201303021 Multi—frequency digital drive signal generation technology in near surface electromagnetic detection domain ZHOU Feng—dao，WANG Jin—yu，TANG Hong—zhong， (Key Laboratory of Geo—Information Exploration and Instrumentation of Changchun 130026，China) ZHANG He。ZHOU Ministry of Education， Ji—yu J ilin University， Abstract：To meet the requirements of electromagnetic sounding for emission in the near—surface frequency domain，a System on a Programmable Chip(SOPC)was built using Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA)as the hardware contr01 platform．The SOPC was based on the unipolar and frequency multiplication Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation(SPWM)．Verilog was used to realize multi—frequency digital SPWM algorithm，generate the multi—frequency digital drive signal．This signal has a small frequency interval and 10W Total Harmonic Distortion(THD)．It can overcome the defects of other methods，such as the fixed frequency interval and complex system structure of pseudo random method，the over—dependence on load coil and complex algorithm of the bit—stream method． Theoretical simulation and experiment results verify the effectiveness of the method． Key words：perambulation technology；multi—frequency signal；unipolar double-frequency sinusoidal pulse width modulation(SPWM)；system—on—a—programmable—chip(SOPC)；total harmonic distortion (THD) 收稿日期：2012-03—19． 基金项目：国家潜在油气资